OK
https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/
Chile
Country
Network
November 23, 2024, 05:18 AM UTC
Date & Time
Websites
Websites
Runtime: 4.2s
On November 23, 2024, 05:18 AM UTC, https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/ was accessible when tested on AS7418 in Chile.

Failures

HTTP Experiment
null
DNS Experiment
null
Control
null

DNS Queries

Resolver:
200.28.4.129
Query:
IN A globalvoices.org
Engine:
system
Name
Class
TTL
Type
DATA
@
IN
A
213.108.108.29

TCP Connections

Connection to 213.108.108.29:443 succeeded.

HTTP Requests

URL
GET https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/
Response Headers
Accept-Ranges:
bytes
Age:
2
Content-Length:
157207
Content-Type:
text/html; charset=UTF-8
Date:
Sat, 23 Nov 2024 05:18:37 GMT
Server:
nginx
Strict-Transport-Security:
max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains
Vary:
Accept-Encoding
X-Cache:
HIT
X-Cache-Hits:
1
X-Pingback:
https://globalvoices.org/xmlrpc.php
Response Body
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<title>Chile: Earthquake Reveals Social Inequalities &middot; Global Voices</title>
	<meta name="description" content="The quick burst of lawlessness that ensued after the February 27 earthquake in Chile sparked a national debate about the existing social and economic inequalities in the country." />
	<meta name='robots' content='NOODP' />
	<!--Mobile viewport settings: Use width of screen instead of a larger viewport, start at normal zoom level, allow scaling by user -->
	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=yes">
	<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-theme/gv-theme.css?updated=2024-10-18" type="text/css" media="screen" />
	<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-theme/gv-theme-print.css?updated=2024-10-18" type="text/css" media="print" />
	<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-news-child-theme/style.css?updated=2024-10-18" type="text/css" media="screen" />			
	<!-- gv_display_head_icons() -->
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='57x57' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='114x114' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='72x72' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='144x144' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='60x60' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='120x120' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='76x76' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='152x152' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png'>
	<meta name='msapplication-TileColor' content='#00a300'>
	<meta name='msapplication-TileImage' content='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/mstile-144x144.png'>
	<meta name='msapplication-config' content='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/browserconfig.xml'>
	<link rel='shortcut icon' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon.ico' /> 
	<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon-196x196.png' sizes='196x196' /> 
	<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon-160x160.png' sizes='160x160' /> 
	<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon-96x96.png' sizes='96x96' /> 
	<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon-32x32.png' sizes='32x32' /> 
	<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon-16x16.png' sizes='16x16' /> 
	<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" href="https://globalvoices.org/feed/" title="Global Voices RSS Feed" />
	
	<!--[if lt IE 9]>
		<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-theme/gv-theme-ie-lt-9.css?updated=2024-10-18" />
	<![endif]-->
	
	<script type="text/javascript" src="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-theme/js/modernizr-gv-custom.js"></script>
	
	<meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' />


<!--GV_Theme_Fonts->display_groups_css()-->
<style type='text/css'>
#FONT-GROUP-default,body,textarea,input,.wp-caption-text,.factbox,.entry .post-title,.gv-promo-card,.user-info,.user-social-links,.user-list-summary,.entry .translation-tabs .ui-tabs-nav,#toc_container,.entry .inline-rss,.full-article .entry table,.full-article .entry .taxonomy-list-container,.feed-list,.gsc-wrapper,.gform_wrapper,.gv-stats,#mc_signup,.font-group-default 
 {font-family:BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, 'Roboto', 'Nimbus Sans', 'Segoe UI', system-ui, sans-serif;;}
#FONT-GROUP-headings,h1,h2,.featured-headline h3,.entry h3,.entry h4,.entry h5,.entry h6,.gs-title,.font-group-headings 
 {font-family:'Seravek', source-sans-pro,  BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, 'Roboto', 'Nimbus Sans', system-ui, sans-serif;;}
#FONT-GROUP-article,.entry,.excerpt-text,.comment-entry,.user-description,.gsc-wrapper .gs-snippet,.font-group-article 
 {font-family:Georgia, Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;;}
#FONT-GROUP-monospace,code,.shortcode,.font-group-monospace 
 {font-family:ui-monospace, 'Cascadia Code', 'Source Code Pro', Menlo, Consolas, 'DejaVu Sans Mono', monospace;;}
</style>

<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.google.com' />
<script>
window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/globalvoices.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.6.2"}};
/*! This file is auto-generated */
!function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings);
</script>
<style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css'>

	img.wp-smiley, img.emoji {
		display: inline !important;
		border: none !important;
		box-shadow: none !important;
		height: 1em !important;
		width: 1em !important;
		margin: 0 0.07em !important;
		vertical-align: -0.1em !important;
		background: none !important;
		padding: 0 !important;
	}
</style>
<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.2' media='all' />
<style id='powerpress-player-block-style-inline-css'>


</style>
<style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css'>
/*! This file is auto-generated */
.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}
</style>
<style id='global-styles-inline-css'>
:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}
:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}
:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}
:root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;}
</style>
<link rel='stylesheet' id='contact-form-7-css' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css?ver=5.3.2' media='all' />
<script src="https://globalvoices.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script>
<script src="https://globalvoices.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script>
<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/127395" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://globalvoices.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" />
<meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.6.2" />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/" />
<link rel='shortlink' href='https://globalvoices.org/?p=127395' />
<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoices.org%2F2010%2F03%2F10%2Fchile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities%2F" />
<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoices.org%2F2010%2F03%2F10%2Fchile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities%2F&#038;format=xml" />
<script defer data-domain='globalvoices.org' src='https://plausible.io/js/script.js'></script>
<!--gv_display_facebook_meta()-->
<meta property="og:site_name" content="Global Voices" />
<meta property="og:title" content="Chile: Earthquake Reveals Social Inequalities" />
<meta property="og:type" content="article" />
<meta name="byl" content="Felipe Cordero" />
<meta property="article:published_time" content="2010-03-10T15:43:39+0000" />
<meta property="article:modified_time" content="2010-03-10T18:13:46+0000" />
<meta property="og:image" content="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/gv-logo-2014-facebook-og-1200x631.png" />
<meta property="og:url" content="https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/" />
<meta property="og:description" content="The quick burst of lawlessness that ensued after the February 27 earthquake in Chile sparked a national debate about the existing social and economic inequalities in the country." />
<meta property='article:publisher' content='https://facebook.com/globalvoicesonline/' />
<!--gv_display_twitter_meta()-->
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" />
<meta name="twitter:site" content="@globalvoices" />
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Chile: Earthquake Reveals Social Inequalities">
<meta name="twitter:description" content="The quick burst of lawlessness that ensued after the February 27 earthquake in Chile sparked a national debate about the existing social and economic inequalities in the country." />
		<style type="text/css">
			/*temporary: Enable post archive heading on homepage due to all the widgets*/
.home .post-archive h2 {display:block;}


/*Fix layout of COVID category heading which has no header text to go with image logo*/
.category-covid-19 .archive-title-logo+.archive-menus {
padding-top: 2rem;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 1032px) {
.category-covid-19 .archive-title-logo+.archive-menus {
padding-top: 1rem;
}
}

/*Hide advox logo on post embedded in featured posts sidebar*/
.featured-posts-sidebar-container img.custom-context-badge {
    display: none;
}

/*Mailchimp: Hide announcements radio button and label*/
#mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199, 
#mc_signup_form .mc_interest label[for=mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199] {
display:none;
}

/*Make [gvuserlist type='avatar'] inside a WP Popup be 25% wide*/
.cbox_wpp_html_theme .user-list-avatars .author-block-container {
    float: left;
    width: 25%;
}		</style>
	<meta name='p:domain_verify' content='f766ffbf7ac003e4e67698d4e991216e'/>
            <script type="text/javascript"><!--
                                function powerpress_pinw(pinw_url){window.open(pinw_url, 'PowerPressPlayer','toolbar=0,status=0,resizable=1,width=460,height=320');	return false;}
                //-->
            </script>
            <link rel="amphtml" href="https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/amp/">
<!-- BEGIN Analytics Insights v6.3.7 - https://wordpress.org/plugins/analytics-insights/ -->
<script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-3VRB0P4FZ3"></script>
<script>
  window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
  function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
  gtag('js', new Date());

  // GV_GA_Manager->action_aiwp_gtag_output_before()
  gtag('config', 'G-CC648ZS2PT', {"gv_screen_type":"post","gv_post_id":"globalvoices_en_127395","gv_source_post_id":"globalvoices_en_127395","gv_lingua_site":"globalvoices_en"});
 
  // Main AIWP output 
  gtag('config', 'G-3VRB0P4FZ3', {
	'gv_screen_type': 'post', 
	'gv_post_id': 'globalvoices_en_127395', 
	'gv_source_post_id': 'globalvoices_en_127395', 
	'gv_lingua_site': 'globalvoices_en'
  });

  // GV_GA_Manager->action_aiwp_gtag_output_after()

	// GV_GA_Manager->get_click_events_js() 

	jQuery(document).ready(function($){
		$('body').on('click', '#header_site_menu .gv-site-menu .search-submit', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"search_form_header_menu"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .search-submit', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"search_form_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.archive-header .search-submit', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"search_form_results_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-banner .widget-container:first-child a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"header_banner_widget_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-banner .hidebutton a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_toggle', {"gv_event":"header_banner_hidebutton"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.site-translations .site-translations-title', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_toggle', {"gv_event":"header_translations_toggle"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.site-translations .langname', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"header_translations_site_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.about-site-translation-content .more-link', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"header_translations_more_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.site-header-image', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"header_site_logo"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.a11y-dialog-open-header_site_menu', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_toggle', {"gv_event":"header_site_menu_open"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.a11y-dialog-close-header_site_menu', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_toggle', {"gv_event":"header_site_menu_close"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#header_site_menu .menu-main_navigation a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"header_site_menu_page_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#header_site_menu .menu-gv_terms_menu a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"header_site_menu_taxonomy_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#footer-menu a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"footer_about_menu_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#header_site_menu .site-subscribe-facebook', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"facebook","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#header_site_menu .site-subscribe-twitter', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"twitter","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#header_site_menu .site-subscribe-mastodon', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"mastodon","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#header_site_menu .site-subscribe-instagram', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"instagram","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#header_site_menu .site-subscribe-telegram', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"telegram","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#header_site_menu .site-subscribe-tumblr', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"tumblr","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#header_site_menu .site-subscribe-rss', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"feed","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-facebook', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"facebook","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-twitter', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"twitter","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-mastodon', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"mastodon","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-instagram', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"instagram","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-telegram', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"telegram","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-tumblr', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"tumblr","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-rss', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"feed","gv_event":"subscribe_icon_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#header_site_menu #mc_signup_submit', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"mailchimp","gv_event":"mailchimp_header_form_submit"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer #mc_signup_submit', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"mailchimp","gv_event":"mailchimp_footer_form_submit"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-banner #mc_signup_submit', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"mailchimp","gv_event":"mailchimp_header_banner_form_submit"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.entry #mc_signup_submit', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_subscribe', {"method":"mailchimp","gv_event":"mailchimp_post_form_submit"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-nav-bar a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"header_nav_bar_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.meta-term-subterms a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"meta_term_subterms_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#cycled-features a .cycled-feature', function() {
gtag('event', 'select_content', {"content_type":"post","gv_event":"featured_posts_slider"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.featured-headlines a', function() {
gtag('event', 'select_content', {"content_type":"post","gv_event":"featured_posts_slider"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', ' #cycled-features .flex-direction-nav a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_toggle', {"gv_event":"featured_posts_slider_nextprev"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.features-grid-features a', function() {
gtag('event', 'select_content', {"content_type":"post","gv_event":"featured_posts_grid_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-archive .gv-promo-card a', function() {
gtag('event', 'select_content', {"content_type":"post","gv_event":"post_archive_card_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.navigation .previous', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"pagination_older_posts"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.navigation .next', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"pagination_newer_posts"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_intro a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"content_type":"post","gv_event":"homepage_intro_widget_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.call-to-action a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"content_type":"post","gv_event":"call_to_action_widget_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_after_features a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"content_type":"post","gv_event":"homepage_after_features_widget_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_grid_top a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"content_type":"post","gv_event":"homepage_grid_top_widget_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_before_archive a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"content_type":"post","gv_event":"homepage_before_archive_widget_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_grid_bottom a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"content_type":"post","gv_event":"homepage_grid_bottom_widget_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_after_archive a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"content_type":"post","gv_event":"homepage_after_archive_widget_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post .entry .taxonomy-list-item a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"post_content_term_menu_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#term_siblings .taxonomy-list-item a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"taxonomy_archive_term_menu_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#term_months .archive-month-link a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"taxonomy_archive_month_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#author_months .archive-month-link a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"author_archive_month_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .contributor a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"post_header_contributor_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter .contributor a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"post_footer_contributor_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-translations a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"post_translations_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter .post-term a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"postfooter_term_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .post-share-url', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"url","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .post-share-twitter', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"twitter","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .post-share-facebook', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"facebook","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .post-share-whatsapp', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"whatsapp","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .post-share-reddit', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"reddit","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .post-share-print', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"print","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .post-share-email', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"email","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_header"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter .post-share-url', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"url","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter .post-share-twitter', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"twitter","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter .post-share-facebook', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"facebook","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter .post-share-whatsapp', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"whatsapp","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter .post-share-reddit', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"reddit","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter .post-share-print', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"print","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter .post-share-email', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"email","content_type":"post","gv_event":"share_icon_post_footer"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#gv_esf_ajaxsubmit', function() {
gtag('event', 'share', {"method":"email_send","content_type":"post","gv_event":"email_share_form_submit"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.single-post-footer-sidebar .widget a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"post_footer_widget_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter-headlines a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"post_footer_headlines_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.main-sidebar .pagenav a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"page_sidebar_page_menu_link"});
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.page-footer-navigation a', function() {
gtag('event', 'gv_navigation', {"gv_event":"page_footer_page_menu_link"});
		});
	});
 
  // Final AIWP output 

  if (window.performance) {
    var timeSincePageLoad = Math.round(performance.now());
    gtag('event', 'timing_complete', {
      'name': 'load',
      'value': timeSincePageLoad,
      'event_category': 'JS Dependencies'
    });
  }
</script>
<!-- END Analytics Insights -->
</head>
<body class="post-template-default single single-post postid-127395 single-format-standard singular">
<a href='#page-content' class='skip-link'>Skip to main content</a>
<div class='page-container' id='page-container'><header class='header-overall-wrapper'><div id="header-banner-container" class="header-banner-container widget-sidebar-container"><div class="widget-sidebar full-width-widget-sidebar full-width-widget-sidebar header-banner-widget-sidebar header-banner sidebar-1" id="header-banner"><div class="widget-container"><div id="text-13" class="widget widget_text">			<div class="textwidget"><div id='gv-mailchimp-form-container-shortcode' class='gv-mailchimp-form-container'><div class="mc_container"><h2>Receive great stories from around the world directly in your inbox.</h2>
<div id="mc_signup">
	<form method="post" action="#mc_signup" id="mc_signup_form">
		<input type="hidden" id="mc_submit_type" name="mc_submit_type" value="html" />
		<input type="hidden" name="mcsf_action" value="mc_submit_signup_form" />
		<input type="hidden" id="_mc_submit_signup_form_nonce" name="_mc_submit_signup_form_nonce" value="39381e6a78" />
			<div id="mc_subheader">
			<p><i>Stay up to date about Global Voices and our mission. See our <a href="https://globalvoices.org/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a> for details. </i><i>Newsletter powered by Mailchimp (<a href="https://mailchimp.com/legal/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a> and <a href="https://mailchimp.com/legal/terms/">Terms</a>).</i></p><br />		</div><!-- /mc_subheader -->
		
	<div class="mc_form_inside">

		<div class="updated" id="mc_message">
					</div><!-- /mc_message -->

		
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_EMAIL" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_email">Email Address</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_EMAIL" id="mc_mv_EMAIL" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div>							<div class="mc_interests_header">
								Email Frequency							</div><!-- /mc_interests_header -->
							<div class="mc_interest">
							
						
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_373e38d702" class="mc_interest" value="373e38d702"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_373e38d702" class="mc_interest_label">Daily</label>
				<br/>
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_ed62cc6837" class="mc_interest" value="ed62cc6837"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_ed62cc6837" class="mc_interest_label">Weekly</label>
				<br/>
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199" class="mc_interest" value="f5fdaaf199"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199" class="mc_interest_label">Announcements</label>
				<br/>					</div><!-- /mc_interest -->

						
		<div class="mc_signup_submit">
			<input type="submit" name="mc_signup_submit" id="mc_signup_submit" value="Subscribe" class="button" />
		</div><!-- /mc_signup_submit -->

					<div id="mc_unsub_link" align="center">
				<a href="http://us2.list-manage.com/unsubscribe/?u=9307106bf78cc186e924ad999&#038;id=633e82444a" target="_blank" rel="noopener">unsubscribe from list</a>
			</div><!-- /mc_unsub_link -->
			
	</div><!-- /mc_form_inside -->
	</form><!-- /mc_signup_form -->
</div><!-- /mc_signup_container -->
	</div></div></div>
		</div></div><!--.widget-container--><div class='widget-container'><div class='widget'><style type='text/css'>#header-banner-container{display:none;}</style><span class='hidebutton'><a href='#' data-close='header-banner-container' title='Close'>Close</a></span></div></div> </div><!--.header-banner-widget-sidebar--></div><!--.header-banner-container-->	<div class="language-dropdown-container">
			<div class="disambiguation-container">
			<div id="disambiguation" class="disambiguation">
				<div class="site-translations">
					<div class="site-translations-title">
					<span class=""><a href='https://globalvoices.org/lingua/' title='Toggle Menu' ><span class='close-button'>Close</span><svg aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-caret-down-fill gv-icon gv-icon-caret-down" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M7.247 11.14 2.451 5.658C1.885 5.013 2.345 4 3.204 4h9.592a1 1 0 0 1 .753 1.659l-4.796 5.48a1 1 0 0 1-1.506 0z"/></svg></a> 
</span>
					</div>
					<ul class='other-languages other-languages-text'>
<li class='other-language-site current-site'><a lang='en' href='https://globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices (English)'><span class='langname'>English</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='es' href='https://es.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices en Español (Spanish)'><span class='langname'>Español</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='it' href='https://it.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices in Italiano (Italian)'><span class='langname'>Italiano</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='el' href='https://el.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices στα Ελληνικά (Greek)'><span class='langname'>Ελληνικά</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ro' href='https://ro.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices în Română (Romanian)'><span class='langname'>Română </span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='fr' href='https://fr.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices en Français (French)'><span class='langname'>Français</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='sr' href='https://sr.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices na srpskom (Serbian)'><span class='langname'>srpski</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='uk' href='https://uk.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices по-українськи (Ukrainian)'><span class='langname'>українська</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ru' href='https://ru.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices по-русски (Russian)'><span class='langname'>русский</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='mg' href='https://mg.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices teny Malagasy (Malagasy)'><span class='langname'>Malagasy</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='nl' href='https://nl.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices in het Nederlands (Dutch)'><span class='langname'>Nederlands</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ar' href='https://ar.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices الأصوات العالمية (Arabic)'><span class='langname'>عربي</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='id' href='https://id.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices dalam bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)'><span class='langname'>bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='pt' href='https://pt.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices em Português (Portuguese)'><span class='langname'>Português</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='eo' href='https://eo.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices en Esperanto (Esperanto)'><span class='langname'>Esperanto</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='pa' href='https://pa.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿੱਚ (Punjabi)'><span class='langname'>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='zht' href='https://zht.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices 繁體中文 (Chinese (Traditional)'><span class='langname'>繁體中文</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='up' href='https://yo.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices ní-Yorùbá (Yorùbá)'><span class='langname'>Yorùbá</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='jp' href='https://jp.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices 日本語 (Japanese)'><span class='langname'>日本語</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ne' href='https://ne.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices नेपालीमा (Nepali)'><span class='langname'>नेपाली</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='bn' href='https://bn.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices বাংলা ভার্সন (Bangla)'><span class='langname'>বাংলা</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='zhs' href='https://zhs.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices 简体中文 (Chinese (Simplified))'><span class='langname'>简体中文</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ko' href='https://ko.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices 한국어 (Korean)'><span class='langname'>한국어</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='mk' href='https://mk.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices на македонски (Macedonian)'><span class='langname'>македонски</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='aym' href='https://aym.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices Aymarata (Aymara)'><span class='langname'>Aymara</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='hi' href='https://hi.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices हिन्दी में (Hindi)'><span class='langname'>हिन्दी</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='de' href='https://de.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices auf Deutsch (German)'><span class='langname'>Deutsch</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='fil' href='https://fil.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices sa Filipino (Filipino)'><span class='langname'>Filipino</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='sq' href='https://sq.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices në Shqip (Albanian)'><span class='langname'>Shqip</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='sat' href='https://sat.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤᱛᱮ (Santali)'><span class='langname'>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='hu' href='https://hu.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices Magyarul (Hungarian)'><span class='langname'>Magyar</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='pl' href='https://pl.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices po polsku (Polish)'><span class='langname'>polski</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ur' href='https://ur.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices اردو میں (Urdu)'><span class='langname'>اردو</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='da' href='https://da.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices på dansk (Danish)'><span class='langname'>Dansk</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='or' href='https://or.globalvoices.org/' title='ଓଡ଼ିଆରେ Global Voices (Odia)'><span class='langname'>ଓଡ଼ିଆ </span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ig' href='https://ig.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices n&#039;asusu Igbo (Igbo)'><span class='langname'>Igbo</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='sw' href='https://sw.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices in Swahili (Swahili)'><span class='langname'>Swahili</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='cs' href='https://cs.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices v češtině (Czech)'><span class='langname'>čeština </span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='fa' href='https://fa.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices به فارسی (Farsi)'><span class='langname'>فارسی</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='kk' href='https://kk.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices Қазақша қазақ (Kazakh)'><span class='langname'>Қазақша</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='tr' href='https://tr.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices Türkçe (Turkish)'><span class='langname'>Türkçe</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='bg' href='https://bg.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices на български (Bulgarian)'><span class='langname'>Български</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='sv' href='https://sv.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices på svenska (Swedish)'><span class='langname'>Svenska</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='uz' href='https://uz.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices ўзбек тилида (Uzbek)'><span class='langname'>Ўзбекча</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ca' href='https://ca.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices en Català (Catalan)'><span class='langname'>Català</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='am' href='https://am.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices በአማርኛ (Amharic)'><span class='langname'>አማርኛ</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ku' href='https://ku.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices بەكوردی (Kurdish)'><span class='langname'>كوردی</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='my' href='https://my.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices မြန်မာ (Myanmar (Burmese))'><span class='langname'>မြန်မာ</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='he' href='https://he.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices בעברית (Hebrew)'><span class='langname'>עברית</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='tet' href='https://tet.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices Ho-Tetun (Tetum)'><span class='langname'>Tetun</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='km' href='https://km.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices ជាភាសាខ្មែរ (Khmer)'><span class='langname'>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li>
</ul>
				</div><!--.translations-->
			</div><!--.disambiguation-->
			</div><!--.disambiguation-container-->
			<div class="about-site-translation-content-container">
			<div id="about-site-translation-content" class="about-site-translation-content">
				<div class="about-site-translation-content-inner">
					<p>See all those languages up there? We translate Global Voices stories to make the world's citizen media available to everyone.</p>
					<span class="more-link"><a href='https://globalvoices.org/lingua/' title='Lingua Translation' >Learn more about <span class='translation-project-name'>Lingua Translation</span> &nbsp;&raquo;</a> 
</span>
				</div><!--.about-site-translation-content-inner-->
			</div><!--.about-site-translation-content-->
			</div><!--.about-site-translation-content-container-->
		</div><!--.dropdown-->
	<div class='header-container'><div id='header' class='header'><div class='header-content'><h1 id='site-title' class='site-title site-title-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org'><img class='site-header-image' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-news-child-theme/gv-news-theme-logo-600.png' alt='Global Voices' /></a></h1><button class='a11y-dialog-button a11y-dialog-open a11y-dialog-open-header_site_menu' data-a11y-dialog-show='header_site_menu'><svg aria-label="Menu" class="gv-icon gv-icon-menu" width="800px" height="800px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M4 6H20M4 12H20M4 18H20" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"/>
</svg></button></div><!--.header-content--></div><!--.header--></div><!--.header-container-->	<div class="header-nav-bar-container">
		<div class="header-nav-bar">
			<div class="header-nav-bar-inner">
				<div class="truncated-menu">
					<div class='menu menu-gv_terms_menu'><ul id='gv_terms_menu-default'><li class='menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category'><span class='term-link term-link-category  meta-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/sub-saharan-africa/' rel='tag'>Africa</a></span></li><li class='menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-menu-item'><span class='term-link term-link-category  meta-term active-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america,north-america,caribbean/' rel='tag'>Americas</a></span></li><li class='menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category'><span class='term-link term-link-category  meta-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/east-asia,south-asia,middle-east-north-africa,central-asia-caucasus,oceania/' rel='tag'>Asia</a></span></li><li class='menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category'><span class='term-link term-link-category  meta-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/western-europe,eastern-central-europe/' rel='tag'>Europe</a></span></li><li class='menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/special/the-bridge/' rel='tag'>The Bridge</a></span></li><li class='menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/elections/' rel='tag'>Elections</a></span></li><li class='menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category'><span class='term-link term-link-category  meta-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/arts-culture,history,literature,music,photography,film,humor/' rel='tag'>Culture</a></span></li><li class='menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/human-rights/' rel='tag'>Human Rights</a></span></li><li class='menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/digital-activism/' rel='tag'>Digital Activism</a></span></li><li class='menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/all-topics/'><strong>All topics&nbsp;&raquo;</strong></a></li></ul></div>				</div><!--.truncated-menu-->
			</div><!--.header-nav-bar-inner-->
		</div><!--.header-nav-bar-->
	</div><!--.header-nav-bar-container-->
	</header><div class='page-content-container'>
	<div id='page-content' class='page-content'><div class='post-header-container'>
<div class='post-header'>
<h2 class='screen-title post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/' rel='bookmark' title='Chile: Earthquake Reveals Social Inequalities'>Chile: Earthquake Reveals Social Inequalities</a></h2><div class='post-header-meta postmeta-container'><div class="postmeta post-header-credit" id="post-header-credit"><div class="credit"><div class="author contributor">
<div class="avatar-container">
 <a href="https://globalvoices.org/author/felipe-cordero/"><img src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/99996ae9600aa23d674447186c21319e?s=128&d=https%3A%2F%2Fsecure.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2F8e260ee2e3f5cc5dc3afb6050463ead3%3Fs%3D128&r=G' alt='' class='avatar' style='height:64px;width:64px;' height='64' width='64' loading='lazy' /></a></div><!--.avatar-container-->
<div class="contributor-name"><span class="credit-label">Written by</span><a href="https://globalvoices.org/author/felipe-cordero/" class="url user-link" title="Felipe Cordero">Felipe Cordero</a></div><!--.contributor-name--></div>
 <!--.contributor-->
</div><!--.credit-->
</div><div class='post-translations-container'><div class='post-translations post-translations-text'> 
<h3 class='post-translations-title'>Translations</h3>
<div class='translation-listing-container'><span class='translations-description'>Read this post in</span> <span class='translation-language post-translation-sw'><a href='https://sw.globalvoicesonline.org/2010/03/chile-tetemeko-la-ardhi-lafichua-ukosefu-wa-usawa-katika-jamii/' title='Read this post in Swahili'>Swahili</a></span>, <span class='translation-language post-translation-fr'><a href='https://fr.globalvoicesonline.org/2010/03/16/31485/' title='Read this post in Français'>Français</a></span>, <span class='translation-language post-translation-es'><a href='https://es.globalvoicesonline.org/2010/03/20/chile-terremoto-revela-desigualdades-sociales/' title='Read this post in Español'>Español</a></span></div><!--.translation-listing-container--></div><!--.post-translations--></div>
<span class='post-date'>Posted <a href='https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/' title='posts from 2010/03/10'>10 March 2010</a> <span class='post-time'>15:43&nbsp;GMT</span></span>
<div class='post-sharing-icons'><a class='post-share-url' title='Copy URL'><svg aria-label="URL" class="gv-icon gv-icon-link" fill="currentColor" height="800px" width="800px" version="1.2" baseProfile="tiny" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" viewBox="-205 51 256 256" xml:space="preserve">
<g>
	<path d="M26.9,75.1C14.6,62.8-1.8,56-19.2,56c-17.5,0-33.8,6.8-46.2,19.1l-49.6,49.6c-12.3,12.3-19.1,28.7-19.1,46.2
		s6.8,33.8,19.1,46.2c3.7,3.7,7.8,6.9,12.2,9.6l0.7,0.4l28.4-28.4l-1.7-0.4c-5.1-1.2-9.7-3.8-13.3-7.4c-5.3-5.3-8.3-12.4-8.3-20
		c0-7.5,2.9-14.6,8.3-20l49.6-49.6c5.3-5.3,12.4-8.3,20-8.3c7.5,0,14.6,2.9,20,8.3c5.3,5.3,8.3,12.4,8.3,20s-2.9,14.6-8.3,20l-15,15
		l0.3,0.6c5.9,13.9,7.6,29.1,4.9,44l-0.6,3.1l36.6-36.6C39.2,155.1,46,138.7,46,121.2C46,103.8,39.2,87.4,26.9,75.1z"/>
	<path d="M-51.2,131.4l-0.7-0.4l-28.4,28.4l1.7,0.4c5.1,1.2,9.7,3.8,13.3,7.4c11,11,11,28.9,0,39.9l-49.6,49.6
		c-5.3,5.3-12.4,8.3-20,8.3c-7.5,0-14.6-2.9-20-8.3c-5.3-5.3-8.3-12.4-8.3-20c0-7.5,2.9-14.6,8.3-20l15-15l-0.3-0.6
		c-5.9-13.9-7.6-29.1-4.9-44l0.6-3.1l-36.6,36.6c-12.3,12.3-19.1,28.7-19.1,46.2c0,17.5,6.8,33.8,19.1,46.2
		c12.3,12.3,28.7,19.1,46.2,19.1s33.9-6.8,46.2-19.1l49.6-49.6c12.3-12.3,19.1-28.7,19.1-46.2S-26.7,153.3-39,141
		C-42.7,137.4-46.8,134.1-51.2,131.4z"/>
</g>
</svg></a><a class='post-share-twitter' href='https://twitter.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoices.org%2F2010%2F03%2F10%2Fchile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities%2F&text=Chile%3A+Earthquake+Reveals+Social+Inequalities&via=globalvoices'><svg aria-label="Twitter" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-twitter gv-icon gv-icon-twitter" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M5.026 15c6.038 0 9.341-5.003 9.341-9.334 0-.14 0-.282-.006-.422A6.685 6.685 0 0 0 16 3.542a6.658 6.658 0 0 1-1.889.518 3.301 3.301 0 0 0 1.447-1.817 6.533 6.533 0 0 1-2.087.793A3.286 3.286 0 0 0 7.875 6.03a9.325 9.325 0 0 1-6.767-3.429 3.289 3.289 0 0 0 1.018 4.382A3.323 3.323 0 0 1 .64 6.575v.045a3.288 3.288 0 0 0 2.632 3.218 3.203 3.203 0 0 1-.865.115 3.23 3.23 0 0 1-.614-.057 3.283 3.283 0 0 0 3.067 2.277A6.588 6.588 0 0 1 .78 13.58a6.32 6.32 0 0 1-.78-.045A9.344 9.344 0 0 0 5.026 15z"/></svg></a><a class='post-share-facebook' href='https://www.facebook.com/share.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoices.org%2F2010%2F03%2F10%2Fchile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities%2F'><svg aria-label="Facebook" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-facebook gv-icon gv-icon-facebook" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M16 8.049c0-4.446-3.582-8.05-8-8.05C3.58 0-.002 3.603-.002 8.05c0 4.017 2.926 7.347 6.75 7.951v-5.625h-2.03V8.05H6.75V6.275c0-2.017 1.195-3.131 3.022-3.131.876 0 1.791.157 1.791.157v1.98h-1.009c-.993 0-1.303.621-1.303 1.258v1.51h2.218l-.354 2.326H9.25V16c3.824-.604 6.75-3.934 6.75-7.951z"/></svg></a><a class='post-share-whatsapp' href='https://wa.me/?text=Chile%3A+Earthquake+Reveals+Social+Inequalities+%0A+https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoices.org%2F2010%2F03%2F10%2Fchile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities%2F'><svg aria-label="Whatsapp" class="gv-icon gv-icon-whatsapp" fill="currentColor" width="800px" height="800px" viewBox="0 0 20 20" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g id="Page-1" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" ><g id="Dribbble-Light-Preview" transform="translate(-300.000000, -7599.000000)" ><g id="icons" transform="translate(56.000000, 160.000000)"><path d="M259.821,7453.12124 C259.58,7453.80344 258.622,7454.36761 257.858,7454.53266 C257.335,7454.64369 256.653,7454.73172 254.355,7453.77943 C251.774,7452.71011 248.19,7448.90097 248.19,7446.36621 C248.19,7445.07582 248.934,7443.57337 250.235,7443.57337 C250.861,7443.57337 250.999,7443.58538 251.205,7444.07952 C251.446,7444.6617 252.034,7446.09613 252.104,7446.24317 C252.393,7446.84635 251.81,7447.19946 251.387,7447.72462 C251.252,7447.88266 251.099,7448.05372 251.27,7448.3478 C251.44,7448.63589 252.028,7449.59418 252.892,7450.36341 C254.008,7451.35771 254.913,7451.6748 255.237,7451.80984 C255.478,7451.90987 255.766,7451.88687 255.942,7451.69881 C256.165,7451.45774 256.442,7451.05762 256.724,7450.6635 C256.923,7450.38141 257.176,7450.3464 257.441,7450.44643 C257.62,7450.50845 259.895,7451.56477 259.991,7451.73382 C260.062,7451.85686 260.062,7452.43903 259.821,7453.12124 M254.002,7439 L253.997,7439 L253.997,7439 C248.484,7439 244,7443.48535 244,7449 C244,7451.18666 244.705,7453.21526 245.904,7454.86076 L244.658,7458.57687 L248.501,7457.3485 C250.082,7458.39482 251.969,7459 254.002,7459 C259.515,7459 264,7454.51465 264,7449 C264,7443.48535 259.515,7439 254.002,7439" id="whatsapp-[#128]"></path></g></g></g></svg></a><a class='post-share-reddit' href='https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoices.org%2F2010%2F03%2F10%2Fchile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities%2F&title=Chile%3A+Earthquake+Reveals+Social+Inequalities'><svg aria-label="Reddit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-reddit gv-icon gv-icon-reddit" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M6.167 8a.831.831 0 0 0-.83.83c0 .[scrubbed].831a.831.831 0 0 0 0-1.661zm1.843 3.647c.315 0 1.403-.038 1.976-.611a.232.232 0 0 0 0-.306.213.213 0 0 0-.306 0c-.353.363-1.126.487-1.67.487-.545 0-1.308-.124-1.671-.487a.213.213 0 0 0-.306 0 .213.213 0 0 0 0 .306c.564.563 1.652.61 1.977.61zm.992-2.807c0 .[scrubbed].83.458 0 .83-.381.83-.83a.831.831 0 0 0-1.66 0z"/><path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zm-3.828-1.165c-.315 0-.602.124-.812.325-.801-.573-1.9-.945-3.121-.993l.534-2.501 1.738.372a.83.83 0 1 0 .83-.869.83.83 0 0 0-.744.468l-1.938-.41a.203.203 0 0 0-.[scrubbed] 0 0 0-.086.134l-.592 2.788c-1.24.038-2.358.41-3.17.992-.21-.2-.496-.324-.81-.324a1.163 1.163 0 0 0-.478 2.224c-.02.115-.029.23-.029.353 0 1.795 2.091 3.256 4.669 3.256 2.577 0 4.668-1.451 4.668-3.256 0-.114-.01-.238-.029-.353.401-.181.688-.592.688-1.069 0-.65-.525-1.165-1.165-1.165z"/></svg></a><a class='post-share-print' href='javascript:window.print();'><svg aria-label="Print version" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-printer-fill gv-icon gv-icon-print" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M5 1a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v1h10V3a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H5zm6 8H5a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v3a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h6a1 1 0 0 0 1-1v-3a1 1 0 0 0-1-1z"/><path d="M0 7a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v3a2 2 0 0 1-2 2h-1v-2a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H5a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2H2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V7zm2.5 1a.5.5 0 1 0 0-1 .5.5 0 0 0 0 1z"/></svg></a><a class='post-share-email email-share-form-trigger' href='#email-share-wrapper'><span class='loading-icon, esf-loading-icon' style='display:none;'><svg aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-arrow-repeat rotate-animation gv-icon gv-icon-loop" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M11.534 7h3.932a.25.25 0 0 1 .192.41l-1.966 2.36a.25.25 0 0 1-.384 0l-1.966-2.36a.25.25 0 0 1 .192-.41zm-11 2h3.932a.25.25 0 0 0 .192-.41L2.692 6.23a.25.25 0 0 0-.384 0L.342 8.59A.25.25 0 0 0 .534 9z"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M8 3c-1.552 0-2.94.707-3.857 1.818a.5.5 0 1 1-.771-.636A6.002 6.002 0 0 1 13.917 7H12.9A5.002 5.002 0 0 0 8 3zM3.1 9a5.002 5.002 0 0 0 8.757 [scrubbed] 0 1 1 .771.636A6.002 6.002 0 0 1 2.083 9H3.1z"/></svg> </span><svg aria-label="Email this to a friend" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-envelope-fill gv-icon gv-icon-mail" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M.05 3.555A2 2 0 0 1 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 1 1.95 1.555L8 8.414.05 3.555ZM0 4.697v7.104l5.803-3.558L0 4.697ZM6.761 8.83l-6.57 4.027A2 2 0 0 0 2 14h12a2 2 0 0 0 1.808-1.144l-6.57-4.027L8 9.586l-1.239-.757Zm3.436-.586L16 11.801V4.697l-5.803 3.546Z"/></svg></a></div></div><!--.post-header-meta--></div><!--.post-header--></div><!--.post-header-container--><div class='main-wrapper'><div class='main'><div class='full-article-container main-column-container'><div class='full-article main-column'><div class='post-container'><div class='post post-127395 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-chile category-development category-disaster category-economics-business category-humanitarian-response category-latin-america category-spanish category-weblog'><div class='entry-container'><div class='entry'><p><a href="../2010/02/27/chile-powerful-8-8-magnitude-earthquake-strikes-country/"><span style="text-decoration: none;">The February 27 earthquake in Chile</span></a> left more than 2 million displaced, at least <a href="http://www.lanacion.cl/lista-de-muertos-identificados-llega-a-497/noticias/2010-03-08/141934.html"><span style="text-decoration: none;">497 confirmed deaths [es]</span></a>, and <a href="http://www.cbc.ca/world/story/2010/03/04/chile-reconstruction.html"><span style="text-decoration: none;">an estimated US$30 billion in damage</span></a>. However, the lawlessness that ensued after the quake also left Chileans with a moral question: Is Chilean society a just one?</p>
<p>After the quake hit, a majority of Chileans helped others, assisted their neighbors in need, shared their food surpluses, and <a href="http://www.santiagotimes.cl/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=18331:chile-telethon-raises-us58-million-for-disaster-victims&amp;catid=1:other&amp;Itemid=38"><span style="text-decoration: none;">donated money in unprecedented ways</span></a>. Nevertheless, a minority, however small, <a href="../2010/03/02/chile-army-deployed-to-streets-of-concepcion/"><span style="text-decoration: none;">looted non-essentials, robbed homes, and intentionally set fire to department stores</span></a>, despite the fact that the Chilean government allowed people to take essentials, such as milk, baby formula, bread, and flour. </p>
<div id="attachment_127555" style="width: 400px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/heedmane/4402179019/in/set-72157623420396353/"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-127555" src="https://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/saqueo.jpg" alt="Photo of empty supermarket in Concepción by heedmane and used under a Creative Commons license." title="saqueo" width="400" height="300" class="size-full wp-image-127555" srcset="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/saqueo.jpg 400w, https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/saqueo-300x225.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-127555" class="wp-caption-text">Photo of empty supermarket in Concepción by heedmane and used under a Creative Commons license.</p></div>
<p>Chilean TV stations <a href="http://hijodelmedio.blogspot.com/2010/03/el-terremoto-de-la-tv.html"><span style="text-decoration: none;">brought this reality to the homes of millions in a fairly accurate fashion [es]</span></a>, and so Chileans saw how some helped themselves to plasma TVs, refrigerators, and DVD players. The images of crime and looting, and especially the looting of non-essentials, began a national debate about existing social and economic inequalities in Chile.</p>
<p>In an article titled “<a href="http://blog.latercera.com/blog/rcarbone/entry/de_qu%C3%A9_madera_estamos_hechos">What type of wood are we made of? [es]</a>,” Ricardo Carbone, a blogger, professor, and Director of the <a href="http://creas.uahurtado.cl/html/index.html"><span style="text-decoration: none;">Center for Social Reflection and Action [es]</span></a> at Alberto Hurtado University, argues that the quake exposed major social problems, and that it brought down the facades and appearances of Chilean society. Here, Carbone refers to the facades of people who looted non-essentials and worsened an already difficult situation:</p>
<blockquote><p>…al igual que en los edificios que cayeron, la fachada era de ciudadanos bien formados y conectados con el mundo y el consumo, pero el interior no estaba soportado por valores sólidos ni principios fuertes. Rápidamente y ante la primera dificultad corrieron a tomar lo que pudieron.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">…like the fallen buildings, the facade [of Chileans] was one of well-educated citizens that were connected with the world and consumerism, but their interior was not held by solid values or strong principles. Swiftly, and at the first sign of trouble, they hurried to take what they could. </div>
<p>The blogger exhorts Chileans to not only rebuild their infrastructure, but also to reinforce values that would create a better, more inclusive society. He also asked readers:</p>
<blockquote><p>¿podemos esperar algo distinto en un sistema que genera segmentación y exclusión social?, ¿es el producto de una sociedad que obliga a competir y arreglárselas solo?</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Can we expect something different in a system that generates segregation and social exclusion? Is it a product of a society that forces competition and to fix things oneself?</div>
<p>Most readers of this blog post agreed with the notion that Chile needs to do a lot of groundwork in education and the inculcation of values. One such reader was Alejandra Muñoz:</p>
<blockquote><p>Se nos rompio la burbuja y duele ver la verdad. Ahora hay que entenderla, asumirla y trabajar por recontruir nuestros edificios y nuestra sociedad. Se puede perdonar, pero no podemos olvidar lo que ha pasado, ya que habra una proxima vez y no nos puede pillar sin aprender de lo errores. </p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Our bubble burst and the truth hurts. Now we ought to understand it, accept it and work for the reconstruction of our buildings and society. We can forgive, but we cannot forget what has happened, for there will be a next time and it cannot catch us without learning from our errors. </div>
<p>Though most Chileans agree that the public education system has not succeeded at providing equal opportunities to all Chileans, the looting of non-essentials could not have only been caused by a lack of strong “good values.”</p>
<p><a href="http://coyunturapolitica.wordpress.com/"><span style="text-decoration: none;"><em>Coyuntura Política [es]</em></span></a>, a Chilean blog, published the article <a href="http://coyunturapolitica.wordpress.com/2010/03/09/el-terremoto-y-las-fracturas-de-chile-jose-aylwin-del-observatorio-ciudadano/"><span style="text-decoration: none;">The Earthquake and the Fractures of Chile </span></a> by <a href="http://www.observatorio.cl/somos/nuestro-equipo/"><span style="text-decoration: none;">José Aylwin </span></a>, Co-director of <a href="http://www.observatorio.cl/"><span style="text-decoration: none;">Observario Ciudadano [es]</span></a>, a Chilean human rights nonprofit located in Araucanía region. With regard to the looting of non-essentials, Aylwin writes:</p>
<blockquote><p>Tales saqueos, al menos en algunos casos, encuentran su explicación en la percepción de injusticia que existe en sectores de la población que, en momentos de emergencia como este, consideran válido vaciar los estantes de las grandes tiendas y supermercados que, con el aval del estado, han acumulado riquezas a sus expensas, mientras ellos permanecen empobrecidos.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">These lootings, at least in some cases, are explained by the perception of injustice that exists in segments of the population that, in moments of emergency such as this one, consider it legitimate to empty the shelves of superstores and supermarkets that, with the backing of the State, have accumulated wealth at their expense, while they remain poor.</div>
<p>In the article <a href="http://blog.latercera.com/blog/pnavia/entry/da%C3%B1os_colaterales"><span style="text-decoration: none;">Collateral Damage [es]</span></a>, Patricio Navia, a blogger and professor, explains that in similar natural disasters in other countries, disorder has occurred too. To him, the fault lies with the government:</p>
<blockquote><p>De haber actuado en consecuencia con el discurso de la normalidad democrática y asumiendo como realidad las repetidas arengas sobre el buen funcionamiento de nuestras instituciones, Michelle Bachelet hubiera tomado las medidas necesarias- incluido el envío de tropas a las zonas afectadas- para asegurar la paz y el orden … mucho antes de que las imágenes de saqueos y pillajes se hayan convertido en parte dolorosa -y evitable- de esta tragedia que enluta al país en su bicentenario.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Had Michelle Bachelet acted in accordance with the rhetoric about the democratic normalcy, and assumed as reality the repeated passionate speeches about the correct functioning of our institutions, she would have taken the necessary measures, including the deployment of troops to the affected areas, in order to ensure peace and order … long before the images of looting and pillage became a painful and preventable part of this tragedy that cast a shadow on our country in its bicentennial anniversary.</div>
<p>Video by <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dkEGYse3_3k&#038;feature=player_embedded">YouTube user IORITER1</a> taken in Concepción:</p>
<p><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/dkEGYse3_3k&#038;hl=en_US&#038;fs=1&#038;"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/dkEGYse3_3k&#038;hl=en_US&#038;fs=1&#038;" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></p>
<p>In the blog <a href="http://humanismoyconectividad.wordpress.com/2010/03/01/terremoto/"><em>Humanism and Connectivity [es]</em></a>, Andrés Schuschny posted an article titled <a href="http://humanismoyconectividad.wordpress.com/2010/03/01/terremoto/">Earthquake [es]</a>. He describes the looting as follows: </p>
<blockquote><p>Es terrible como una catástrofe natural desenmascara el rostro de la desigualdad de un país cuyos dirigentes no quieren asumirla. Porque, por ejemplo, si el 10% de los ingresos del cobre se hubieran, hace años, destinado a la educación pública y los servicios sociales (deudas siempre pendientes en la región) y no a incrementar los presupuestos militares, las compras de armamento sofisticado y el pasaporte a vidas de lujo por parte de los militares de alto rango, tal vez otra sería la historia y los “<em><span style="font-style: normal;">comunicadores</span></em>” del sistema no estarían ahora refiriéndose “<em><span style="font-style: normal;">al LUMPEN</span></em>” como una caterba de extraterrestres desbocados que afloran sin razón.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">It is terrible how a natural catastrophe unmasks the face of inequality in a country whose officials refuse to acknowledge it. Because, for example, if 10% of copper revenues had been, long ago, destined to public education and social services (debts always outstanding in the region) and not to increase military budgets, the purchase of sophisticated weaponry, and a passport to a life of luxury for high-rank militiamen, maybe history would be different and the “communicators” of the system would not be referring to the “LUMPEN” (lowest social group) as a horde of loose aliens that surfaced with no reason. </div>
<p>Chile, with a prosperous and growing economy in the past decades, is considered to be a country with “high human development” by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP). Nonetheless, this economic growth is somewhat tainted by the country’s income inequality. The data in the UNDP’s <a href="http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_EN_Complete.pdf"><span style="text-decoration: none;">Human Development Report for 2009 (.pdf format)</span></a> shows that out of 147 countries with an available <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gini_coefficient#Different_uses"><span style="text-decoration: none;">Gini coefficient</span></a> (measure used to calculate income inequality), Chile ranks 124, despite the fact that it is ranked number 44 in terms of human development.</p>
</div></div><!--.entry-container--><div class='postfooter'><div class='post-footer-sharing postmeta-container'><div class='post-sharing-icons'><a class='post-share-url' title='Copy URL'><svg aria-label="URL" class="gv-icon gv-icon-link" fill="currentColor" height="800px" width="800px" version="1.2" baseProfile="tiny" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" viewBox="-205 51 256 256" xml:space="preserve">
<g>
	<path d="M26.9,75.1C14.6,62.8-1.8,56-19.2,56c-17.5,0-33.8,6.8-46.2,19.1l-49.6,49.6c-12.3,12.3-19.1,28.7-19.1,46.2
		s6.8,33.8,19.1,46.2c3.7,3.7,7.8,6.9,12.2,9.6l0.7,0.4l28.4-28.4l-1.7-0.4c-5.1-1.2-9.7-3.8-13.3-7.4c-5.3-5.3-8.3-12.4-8.3-20
		c0-7.5,2.9-14.6,8.3-20l49.6-49.6c5.3-5.3,12.4-8.3,20-8.3c7.5,0,14.6,2.9,20,8.3c5.3,5.3,8.3,12.4,8.3,20s-2.9,14.6-8.3,20l-15,15
		l0.3,0.6c5.9,13.9,7.6,29.1,4.9,44l-0.6,3.1l36.6-36.6C39.2,155.1,46,138.7,46,121.2C46,103.8,39.2,87.4,26.9,75.1z"/>
	<path d="M-51.2,131.4l-0.7-0.4l-28.4,28.4l1.7,0.4c5.1,1.2,9.7,3.8,13.3,7.4c11,11,11,28.9,0,39.9l-49.6,49.6
		c-5.3,5.3-12.4,8.3-20,8.3c-7.5,0-14.6-2.9-20-8.3c-5.3-5.3-8.3-12.4-8.3-20c0-7.5,2.9-14.6,8.3-20l15-15l-0.3-0.6
		c-5.9-13.9-7.6-29.1-4.9-44l0.6-3.1l-36.6,36.6c-12.3,12.3-19.1,28.7-19.1,46.2c0,17.5,6.8,33.8,19.1,46.2
		c12.3,12.3,28.7,19.1,46.2,19.1s33.9-6.8,46.2-19.1l49.6-49.6c12.3-12.3,19.1-28.7,19.1-46.2S-26.7,153.3-39,141
		C-42.7,137.4-46.8,134.1-51.2,131.4z"/>
</g>
</svg></a><a class='post-share-twitter' href='https://twitter.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoices.org%2F2010%2F03%2F10%2Fchile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities%2F&text=Chile%3A+Earthquake+Reveals+Social+Inequalities&via=globalvoices'><svg aria-label="Twitter" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-twitter gv-icon gv-icon-twitter" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M5.026 15c6.038 0 9.341-5.003 9.341-9.334 0-.14 0-.282-.006-.422A6.685 6.685 0 0 0 16 3.542a6.658 6.658 0 0 1-1.889.518 3.301 3.301 0 0 0 1.447-1.817 6.533 6.533 0 0 1-2.087.793A3.286 3.286 0 0 0 7.875 6.03a9.325 9.325 0 0 1-6.767-3.429 3.289 3.289 0 0 0 1.018 4.382A3.323 3.323 0 0 1 .64 6.575v.045a3.288 3.288 0 0 0 2.632 3.218 3.203 3.203 0 0 1-.865.115 3.23 3.23 0 0 1-.614-.057 3.283 3.283 0 0 0 3.067 2.277A6.588 6.588 0 0 1 .78 13.58a6.32 6.32 0 0 1-.78-.045A9.344 9.344 0 0 0 5.026 15z"/></svg></a><a class='post-share-facebook' href='https://www.facebook.com/share.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoices.org%2F2010%2F03%2F10%2Fchile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities%2F'><svg aria-label="Facebook" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-facebook gv-icon gv-icon-facebook" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M16 8.049c0-4.446-3.582-8.05-8-8.05C3.58 0-.002 3.603-.002 8.05c0 4.017 2.926 7.347 6.75 7.951v-5.625h-2.03V8.05H6.75V6.275c0-2.017 1.195-3.131 3.022-3.131.876 0 1.791.157 1.791.157v1.98h-1.009c-.993 0-1.303.621-1.303 1.258v1.51h2.218l-.354 2.326H9.25V16c3.824-.604 6.75-3.934 6.75-7.951z"/></svg></a><a class='post-share-whatsapp' href='https://wa.me/?text=Chile%3A+Earthquake+Reveals+Social+Inequalities+%0A+https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoices.org%2F2010%2F03%2F10%2Fchile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities%2F'><svg aria-label="Whatsapp" class="gv-icon gv-icon-whatsapp" fill="currentColor" width="800px" height="800px" viewBox="0 0 20 20" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g id="Page-1" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" ><g id="Dribbble-Light-Preview" transform="translate(-300.000000, -7599.000000)" ><g id="icons" transform="translate(56.000000, 160.000000)"><path d="M259.821,7453.12124 C259.58,7453.80344 258.622,7454.36761 257.858,7454.53266 C257.335,7454.64369 256.653,7454.73172 254.355,7453.77943 C251.774,7452.71011 248.19,7448.90097 248.19,7446.36621 C248.19,7445.07582 248.934,7443.57337 250.235,7443.57337 C250.861,7443.57337 250.999,7443.58538 251.205,7444.07952 C251.446,7444.6617 252.034,7446.09613 252.104,7446.24317 C252.393,7446.84635 251.81,7447.19946 251.387,7447.72462 C251.252,7447.88266 251.099,7448.05372 251.27,7448.3478 C251.44,7448.63589 252.028,7449.59418 252.892,7450.36341 C254.008,7451.35771 254.913,7451.6748 255.237,7451.80984 C255.478,7451.90987 255.766,7451.88687 255.942,7451.69881 C256.165,7451.45774 256.442,7451.05762 256.724,7450.6635 C256.923,7450.38141 257.176,7450.3464 257.441,7450.44643 C257.62,7450.50845 259.895,7451.56477 259.991,7451.73382 C260.062,7451.85686 260.062,7452.43903 259.821,7453.12124 M254.002,7439 L253.997,7439 L253.997,7439 C248.484,7439 244,7443.48535 244,7449 C244,7451.18666 244.705,7453.21526 245.904,7454.86076 L244.658,7458.57687 L248.501,7457.3485 C250.082,7458.39482 251.969,7459 254.002,7459 C259.515,7459 264,7454.51465 264,7449 C264,7443.48535 259.515,7439 254.002,7439" id="whatsapp-[#128]"></path></g></g></g></svg></a><a class='post-share-reddit' href='https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoices.org%2F2010%2F03%2F10%2Fchile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities%2F&title=Chile%3A+Earthquake+Reveals+Social+Inequalities'><svg aria-label="Reddit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-reddit gv-icon gv-icon-reddit" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M6.167 8a.831.831 0 0 0-.83.83c0 .[scrubbed].831a.831.831 0 0 0 0-1.661zm1.843 3.647c.315 0 1.403-.038 1.976-.611a.232.232 0 0 0 0-.306.213.213 0 0 0-.306 0c-.353.363-1.126.487-1.67.487-.545 0-1.308-.124-1.671-.487a.213.213 0 0 0-.306 0 .213.213 0 0 0 0 .306c.564.563 1.652.61 1.977.61zm.992-2.807c0 .[scrubbed].83.458 0 .83-.381.83-.83a.831.831 0 0 0-1.66 0z"/><path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zm-3.828-1.165c-.315 0-.602.124-.812.325-.801-.573-1.9-.945-3.121-.993l.534-2.501 1.738.372a.83.83 0 1 0 .83-.869.83.83 0 0 0-.744.468l-1.938-.41a.203.203 0 0 0-.[scrubbed] 0 0 0-.086.134l-.592 2.788c-1.24.038-2.358.41-3.17.992-.21-.2-.496-.324-.81-.324a1.163 1.163 0 0 0-.478 2.224c-.02.115-.029.23-.029.353 0 1.795 2.091 3.256 4.669 3.256 2.577 0 4.668-1.451 4.668-3.256 0-.114-.01-.238-.029-.353.401-.181.688-.592.688-1.069 0-.65-.525-1.165-1.165-1.165z"/></svg></a><a class='post-share-print' href='javascript:window.print();'><svg aria-label="Print version" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-printer-fill gv-icon gv-icon-print" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M5 1a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v1h10V3a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H5zm6 8H5a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v3a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h6a1 1 0 0 0 1-1v-3a1 1 0 0 0-1-1z"/><path d="M0 7a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v3a2 2 0 0 1-2 2h-1v-2a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H5a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2H2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V7zm2.5 1a.5.5 0 1 0 0-1 .5.5 0 0 0 0 1z"/></svg></a><a class='post-share-email email-share-form-trigger' href='#email-share-wrapper'><span class='loading-icon, esf-loading-icon' style='display:none;'><svg aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-arrow-repeat rotate-animation gv-icon gv-icon-loop" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M11.534 7h3.932a.25.25 0 0 1 .192.41l-1.966 2.36a.25.25 0 0 1-.384 0l-1.966-2.36a.25.25 0 0 1 .192-.41zm-11 2h3.932a.25.25 0 0 0 .192-.41L2.692 6.23a.25.25 0 0 0-.384 0L.342 8.59A.25.25 0 0 0 .534 9z"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M8 3c-1.552 0-2.94.707-3.857 1.818a.5.5 0 1 1-.771-.636A6.002 6.002 0 0 1 13.917 7H12.9A5.002 5.002 0 0 0 8 3zM3.1 9a5.002 5.002 0 0 0 8.757 [scrubbed] 0 1 1 .771.636A6.002 6.002 0 0 1 2.083 9H3.1z"/></svg> </span><svg aria-label="Email this to a friend" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-envelope-fill gv-icon gv-icon-mail" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M.05 3.555A2 2 0 0 1 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 1 1.95 1.555L8 8.414.05 3.555ZM0 4.697v7.104l5.803-3.558L0 4.697ZM6.761 8.83l-6.57 4.027A2 2 0 0 0 2 14h12a2 2 0 0 0 1.808-1.144l-6.57-4.027L8 9.586l-1.239-.757Zm3.436-.586L16 11.801V4.697l-5.803 3.546Z"/></svg></a></div></div><div class="postmeta-container post-footer-terms post-terms-container"><h3 class='post-terms-title'>Categories</h3><div class='post-terms-list-container'><div class='post-terms'>
					<div class='post-terms-taxonomy post-terms-taxonomy-regions'>
						<span class='post-terms-taxonomy-label'>Regions</span>
						<ul class='post-terms-list'>
							<li class='post-term'><span class='term-link term-link-category  active-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america/' rel='tag'>Latin America</a></span></li><li class='post-term'><span class='term-link term-link-category  active-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america/chile/' rel='tag'>Chile</a></span></li>
						</li>
					</div>
					<div class='post-terms-taxonomy post-terms-taxonomy-topics'>
						<span class='post-terms-taxonomy-label'>Topics</span>
						<ul class='post-terms-list'>
							<li class='post-term'><span class='term-link term-link-category  active-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/development/' rel='tag'>Development</a></span></li><li class='post-term'><span class='term-link term-link-category  active-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/disaster/' rel='tag'>Disaster</a></span></li><li class='post-term'><span class='term-link term-link-category  active-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/economics-business/' rel='tag'>Economics &amp; Business</a></span></li><li class='post-term'><span class='term-link term-link-category  active-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/humanitarian-response/' rel='tag'>Humanitarian Response</a></span></li>
						</li>
					</div></div><!--.post-terms--></div><!--.post-terms-container--></div><div class='postmeta-container postfooter-credits post-credit-container'><div class='license'>
<a rel='license' href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/' title='Creative Commons Attribution 3.0'><img class='license-badge' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/cc-by-icons-300.png' alt='Creative Commons License' loading='lazy' /></a>
</div>
<div class="credit"><div class="author contributor">
<div class="avatar-container">
 <a href="https://globalvoices.org/author/felipe-cordero/"><img src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/99996ae9600aa23d674447186c21319e?s=128&d=https%3A%2F%2Fsecure.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2F8e260ee2e3f5cc5dc3afb6050463ead3%3Fs%3D128&r=G' alt='' class='avatar' style='height:64px;width:64px;' height='64' width='64' loading='lazy' /></a></div><!--.avatar-container-->
<div class="contributor-name"><span class="credit-label">Written by</span><a href="https://globalvoices.org/author/felipe-cordero/" class="url user-link" title="Felipe Cordero">Felipe Cordero</a></div><!--.contributor-name--></div>
 <!--.contributor-->
</div><!--.credit-->
</div><!--.postfooter-credits-->	<script type="text/javascript">
	jQuery(document).ready(function($){

		/**
		 * Initialize attempt counter variable to
		 */
		var attemptCounter = 0;

		/**
		 * Add blind toggle to the trigger to slide the box out on click
		 */
		$(".email-share-form-trigger").click(function(){
			// Load form if it doesn't exist yet
			// Also handles toggling so that it slides AFTER content is loaded
			if ( 0 == $("#email-share-form").length ) {
				gvEsfAjaxLoadForm();
			// Otherwise just toggle the box (only used if form was already loaded)
			} else {
				$("#email-share-wrapper").toggle();
			}
		 });

		/**
		 * Use AJAX to load the email form
		 *
		 * Depends on gv_esf_ajax_load_form() php function being hooked correctly
		 */
		function gvEsfAjaxLoadForm() {
			// Prepare ajax data with form fields to autofill
			var ajaxData = {
				action: 'gv_email_share_form_load',
				post_id: '127395',
				form_url: '/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/',
				from_name: '',
				from_email: ''
			}

			// Show the loading icon
			$('.esf-loading-icon').show();

			// Send ajax request
			$.ajax({
				type: 'POST',
				url: 'https://globalvoices.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php',
				data: ajaxData,
				success: function(response) {
					// Insert response (presumed to be HTML of form) into wrapper
					$('#email-share-wrapper').append(response);

					if (typeof grecaptcha != 'undefined') {
						var holderId = grecaptcha.render('email-share-recaptcha-holder', {
							'sitekey': '6LeusxoUAAAAACPdQ6XgmLNImULpa-gRylyMwpTZ',
							'size': 'invisible',
							'badge': 'inline',
							'callback': function (recaptchaToken) {
								gvEsfAjaxSend();
								grecaptcha.reset(holderId);
							},
							'expired-callback': function () {
								grecaptcha.reset(holderId);
							}
						});
					}

					// Add click event for AJAX sending to submit button
					$('#gv_esf_ajaxsubmit').click(function(){
						if (typeof grecaptcha != 'undefined') {
							grecaptcha.execute(holderId);
						} else {
							gvEsfAjaxSend();
						}
					});

					// Toggle slide the box
					$("#email-share-wrapper").toggle();

					// Get the current scroll distance from the top of the window
					// var windowtop = $(window).scrollTop();

					// Fetch vertical position of container div
					// jquery ref http://api.jquery.com/offset/
					// var offsettop = $('#email-share-form-contents').offset().top;
					// Use container because it results in better position, can be changed to anything
					var offsettop = $('#email-share-wrapper').offset().top;
					console.log(offsettop);
					// Scroll to the top of the container div
					window.scrollTo(0, offsettop);
					// Debug values
					// $('#email-share-form-contents').append("offset().top = "+offsettop+" window.scrolltop="+windowtop);

					// Hide the loading icon
					$('.esf-loading-icon').hide();

					$('.animated-form-close-button').click(function(){
						$("#email-share-wrapper").toggle();
						return false;
					 });
				}
			});
		}

		/**
		 * ESF - Send AJAX request to send email from form
		 *
		 * Prepares and sends form data to WordPress AJAX where it will
		 * be handled and a reply with errors/sucess messages sent back.
		 */
		function gvEsfAjaxSend() {
			var ajaxData = {
				action: 'gv_email_share_form_send',
				_ajax_nonce: $('#gv_esf_nonce').val(),
				gv_esf_post_id: $('#gv_esf_post_id').val(),
				gv_esf_to_3Rt8: $('#gv_esf_to_3Rt8').val(),
				gv_esf_from_R8h5i: $('#gv_esf_from_R8h5i').val(),
				gv_esf_from_Y4b8: $('#gv_esf_from_Y4b8').val(),
				gv_esf_from_0u5Rd: $('#gv_esf_from_0u5Rd').val(),
				email: $('#email').val(),
				gv_esf_message: $('#gv_esf_message').val(),
				gv_esf_counter: $('#gv_esf_counter').val()
			}

			// Show the loading icon
			$('.esf-sending-icon').show();

			$.ajax({
			  type: 'POST',
			  url: 'https://globalvoices.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php',
			  data: ajaxData,
			  error: gvEsfAjaxErrorHandler,
			  success: gvEsfAjaxSendResponseHandler
			});
		}

		/**
		 * Handles the error displays when the Form AJAX Request returns an error.
		 *
		 * Should be called in gvEsfAjaxSend() as error of ajax request.
		 */
		function gvEsfAjaxErrorHandler() {
			// Display error message
			$('#email-share-form-messages').append('<p class="error">ERROR: SECURITY TIMEOUT - Please copy your message to a backup location, reload this page, and resubmit the message.</p>');

			// Hide the loading icon
			$('.esf-sending-icon').hide();
		}

		/**
		 * Handle JSON response returned by Form AJAX Request.
		 *
		 * Should be called in gvEsfAjaxSend() as success of ajax request.
		 */
		function gvEsfAjaxSendResponseHandler(jsonResponse) {

			var output = '';

			// Make sure we recieved a response
			if (!jsonResponse) {
				output += '<p class="error">ERROR: NO AJAX RESPONSE</p>';
			}

			// Parse the response into an object
			// NOTE: new jQuery version means we don't need to parse JSON any more
			// var response = JSON.parse(jsonResponse);
			var response = jsonResponse;

			// Ghettoize error
			if (response.ghettoize) {
				gvAefGhettoize();
			}

			// If counter is too high then also ghettoize
			if (3 <= attemptCounter) {
				gvAefGhettoize();
			}
			attemptCounter++;

			// Email form error
			if (response.email_form_error) {
				output += '<p class="error">ERROR! Please fill out your email address, name and message, then resubmit</p>' ;
			}

			// Captcha Error
			if (response.captcha_error) {
				output += '<p class="error">ERROR! Incorrect response to test question. Please copy the letters and numbers exactly.</p>' ;
			}

			// Email Sent message
			if (response.email_sent) {

				// Clear any errors
				$('#email-share-form-messages').empty();
				// Clear the captcha field
				$('#email_address').val('');
				// Clear the recipient email field for next sending
				$('#gv_esf_to_3Rt8').val('');
				// Reset the counter in case they want to send another message for some reason.
				attemptCounter = 0;

				// Add success message to output
				output += '<p class="success">Email successfully sent</p>' ;
			}

			// Append any output to the messages div
			$('#email-share-form-messages').append(output);

			// Hide the loading icon
			$('.esf-sending-icon').hide();
		}
		/**
		 * Ghettoize this visitor (send them to a dead end error page)
		 *
		 *  Used to avoid bots retrying the form indefinitely.
		 *
		 * Depends on gv_email_ghetto() php function to serve ghetto
		 */
		function gvAefGhettoize() {
			var message = $('#gv_esf_message').val();
			var messageEscaped = escape(message);
			window.location = '?gv_email_ghetto=1\&email_text=' + messageEscaped;
		}
	});
	</script>
	<div class="animated-form-wrapper" id="email-share-wrapper" style="display:none">
		<!--FILLED USING AJAX-->
	</div><!--.animated-form-wrapper-->
</div><!--.postfooter--><div class="single-post-footer-sidebar-container widget-sidebar-container"><div class="single-post-footer-sidebar widget-sidebar"><div class="widget-container"><div id="text-19" class="widget widget_text"><h2 class='widgettitle'>Support our work</h2>
			<div class="textwidget"><p><a href="https://globalvoices.org/about/">Global Voices</a> stands out as one of the earliest and strongest examples of how media committed to building community and defending human rights can positively influence how people experience events happening beyond their own communities and national borders.</p>
<p><big>Please consider making a donation to help us continue this work.</big></p>
<p><a class="donatebutton" href="https://globalvoices.org/donate" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Donate now</a></p>
</div>
		</div><!--.widget--></div><!--.widget-container--></div><!--.widget-sidebar--></div><!--.widget-sidebar-container--><!--<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
			xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
			xmlns:trackback="http://madskills.com/public/xml/rss/module/trackback/">
		<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/"
    dc:identifier="https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/"
    dc:title="Chile: Earthquake Reveals Social Inequalities"
    trackback:ping="https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/trackback/" />
</rdf:RDF>--></div><!--.post--></div><!--.post-container--><div class='headlines-container '>
<h2 class="headlines-heading"><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america/' title='More'>Recent Latin America Stories</a></h2> 
<div class='headlines headlines-category  postfooter-headlines'>
<div class='gv-promo-card-container'><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/22/the-art-of-destruction-and-creation-exploring-identity-and-spirituality-in-the-work-of-alexis-peskine/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Alexis-Peskine-2-400x300.jpeg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/22/the-art-of-destruction-and-creation-exploring-identity-and-spirituality-in-the-work-of-alexis-peskine/' rel='bookmark'>The art of destruction and creation: Exploring identity and spirituality in the work of Alexis Peskine</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/north-america/' rel='tag'>North America</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='22 _11 2024'>1 day ago</span></div></div></article></div><div class='gv-promo-card-container'><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/16/exploring-mexican-identity-and-the-human-soul-through-marlene-pasinis-poetry/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://es.globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Untitled-design-32-400x300.png' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/16/exploring-mexican-identity-and-the-human-soul-through-marlene-pasinis-poetry/' rel='bookmark'>Exploring Mexican identity and the human soul through Marlene Pasini&#39;s poetry</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america/mexico/' rel='tag'>Mexico</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='16 _11 2024'>7 days ago</span></div></div></article></div><div class='gv-promo-card-container'><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/14/explosions-and-one-person-dead-show-extremism-is-still-a-looming-threat-in-brazil/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Untitled-design-21-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/14/explosions-and-one-person-dead-show-extremism-is-still-a-looming-threat-in-brazil/' rel='bookmark'>Explosions and one person dead show extremism is still a looming threat in Brazil</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america/brazil/' rel='tag'>Brazil</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='14 _11 2024'>1 week ago</span></div></div></article></div><a class='more-link' href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america/'>More &raquo; </a> 
</div> <!--.headlines-->
</div><!--.headlines-container--><div class='headlines-container '>
<h2 class="headlines-heading">Top World Stories</h2> 
<div class='headlines headlines-popular_yesterday  postfooter-headlines'>
<div class='gv-promo-card-container'><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/21/can-mobile-medicine-solve-the-health-crisis-in-moroccos-remote-villages/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/unnamed-1-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/21/can-mobile-medicine-solve-the-health-crisis-in-moroccos-remote-villages/' rel='bookmark'>Can mobile medicine solve the health crisis in Morocco’s remote villages?</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/middle-east-north-africa/' rel='tag'>West Asia &amp; North Africa</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='21 _11 2024'>2 days ago</span></div></div></article></div><div class='gv-promo-card-container'><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/21/reflections-on-youth-led-movements-against-state-repression-in-bangladesh-and-indonesia/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/YCAse-400x300.webp' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/21/reflections-on-youth-led-movements-against-state-repression-in-bangladesh-and-indonesia/' rel='bookmark'>Reflections on youth-led movements against state repression in Bangladesh and Indonesia</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/south-asia/' rel='tag'>South Asia</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='21 _11 2024'>2 days ago</span></div></div></article></div><div class='gv-promo-card-container'><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/21/failed-assassination-attempt-sparks-speculations-of-power-struggle-in-uzbekistan/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-19-225937-400x300.png' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2024/11/21/failed-assassination-attempt-sparks-speculations-of-power-struggle-in-uzbekistan/' rel='bookmark'>Failed assassination attempt sparks speculations of power struggle in Uzbekistan</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/central-asia-caucasus/' rel='tag'>Central Asia &amp; Caucasus</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='21 _11 2024'>2 days ago</span></div></div></article></div></div> <!--.headlines-->
</div><!--.headlines-container-->
<!-- You can start editing here. -->
		<div id="comments" class="comments">
		<div class="comments-content">
	
		<h2>1 comment</h2>

		<!--comments nav - only shows at the top after you are off the first page-->
		
		<ul class="commentlist">
			
		<li class="pingback even thread-even depth-1 pingback" id="li-comment-1750663">
			<div class="commentdiv" id="comment-1750663">
				<div class="comment-author vcard">
					<cite class="comment-author">
						Pingback: <a href='http://pl.globalvoicesonline.org/2011/01/ameryka-lacinska-przeglad-najwazniejszych-wydarzen-2010-roku/' rel='external nofollow' title='Ameryka Łacińska: Przegląd najważniejszych wydarzeń 2010 roku &middot; Global Voices: http://pl.globalvoicesonline.org/2011/01/ameryka-lacinska-przeglad-najwazniejszych-wydarzen-2010-roku/' class='url'>Ameryka Łacińska: Przegląd najważniejszych wydarzeń 2010 roku &middot; Global Voices</a>					</cite>
				</div>
				<blockquote>
					<p>[&#8230;] teksty z Global Voices jak na przykład post Felipe Cordero o ujawnionych przez trzęsienie ziemi dysproporcjach społecznych [ang.] czy raport Silvii Viñas o dotkniętych przez trzęsienie ziemi o Indianach z plemienia [&#8230;]</p>
				</blockquote>
				<div class="comment-meta commentmetadata">
					<a href="https://globalvoices.org/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/#comment-1750663">
						<svg aria-label="Permanent link to this post" class="gv-icon gv-icon-link" fill="currentColor" height="800px" width="800px" version="1.2" baseProfile="tiny" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" viewBox="-205 51 256 256" xml:space="preserve">
<g>
	<path d="M26.9,75.1C14.6,62.8-1.8,56-19.2,56c-17.5,0-33.8,6.8-46.2,19.1l-49.6,49.6c-12.3,12.3-19.1,28.7-19.1,46.2
		s6.8,33.8,19.1,46.2c3.7,3.7,7.8,6.9,12.2,9.6l0.7,0.4l28.4-28.4l-1.7-0.4c-5.1-1.2-9.7-3.8-13.3-7.4c-5.3-5.3-8.3-12.4-8.3-20
		c0-7.5,2.9-14.6,8.3-20l49.6-49.6c5.3-5.3,12.4-8.3,20-8.3c7.5,0,14.6,2.9,20,8.3c5.3,5.3,8.3,12.4,8.3,20s-2.9,14.6-8.3,20l-15,15
		l0.3,0.6c5.9,13.9,7.6,29.1,4.9,44l-0.6,3.1l36.6-36.6C39.2,155.1,46,138.7,46,121.2C46,103.8,39.2,87.4,26.9,75.1z"/>
	<path d="M-51.2,131.4l-0.7-0.4l-28.4,28.4l1.7,0.4c5.1,1.2,9.7,3.8,13.3,7.4c11,11,11,28.9,0,39.9l-49.6,49.6
		c-5.3,5.3-12.4,8.3-20,8.3c-7.5,0-14.6-2.9-20-8.3c-5.3-5.3-8.3-12.4-8.3-20c0-7.5,2.9-14.6,8.3-20l15-15l-0.3-0.6
		c-5.9-13.9-7.6-29.1-4.9-44l0.6-3.1l-36.6,36.6c-12.3,12.3-19.1,28.7-19.1,46.2c0,17.5,6.8,33.8,19.1,46.2
		c12.3,12.3,28.7,19.1,46.2,19.1s33.9-6.8,46.2-19.1l49.6-49.6c12.3-12.3,19.1-28.7,19.1-46.2S-26.7,153.3-39,141
		C-42.7,137.4-46.8,134.1-51.2,131.4z"/>
</g>
</svg>						<span class="comment-date">29 January 2011, 22:41 pm</span>
					</a>
				</div>
			</div>
		</li>

	</li><!-- #comment-## -->
		</ul>

				</div> <!-- .comments-content -->
	</div> <!-- .comments -->
	 
	<div class='respond' id="respond">
		<div class="respond-content">

	<span class="cancel-comment-reply"><a rel="nofollow" id="cancel-comment-reply-link" href="/2010/03/10/chile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities/#respond" style="display:none;">Cancel this reply</a></span>
		<h2>
			Join the conversation		</h2>

	
		<form action="https://globalvoices.org/wp-comments-post.php" method="post" id="commentform">

						<p class="logged-in-as">Authors, please  <a href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-login.php?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalvoices.org%2F2010%2F03%2F10%2Fchile-earthquake-reveals-social-inequalities%2F" title="logout">log in &raquo;</a></p>

			<p><input type="text" name="author" id="author" placeholder="Name" value="" size="22"/>
			<label for="author"><small>Name (required)</small></label></p>

			<p><input type="email" name="email" id="email" placeholder="email@example.org" value="" size="22"/>
			<label for="email"><small>Email (will not be published) (required)</small></label></p>

			<p><input type="url" name="url" id="url" placeholder="https://example.org" value="" size="22"/>
			<label for="url"><small>Website</small></label></p>

							

	<p style="clear: both;" class="subscribe-to-comments">
	<input type="checkbox" name="subscribe" id="subscribe" value="subscribe" style="width: auto;" />
	<label for="subscribe">Subscribe to comments on this post via email</label>
	</p>


			<p><textarea name="comment" id="comment" cols="100%" rows="10"></textarea></p>

			<h4>Guidelines</h4>
			<ul class="comment-guidelines">
									<li><strong>All comments are reviewed by a moderator</strong>. Do not submit your comment more than once or it may be identified as spam.</li>
				
				<li><strong>Please treat others with respect</strong>. Comments containing hate speech, obscenity, and personal attacks will not be approved.</li>
			</ul>

			<p><input class="button" name="submit" type="submit" id="submit" value="Submit comment &raquo;" />
			<!--<input type="hidden" name="comment_post_ID" value="127395" />-->
			<input type='hidden' name='comment_post_ID' value='127395' id='comment_post_ID' />
<input type='hidden' name='comment_parent' id='comment_parent' value='0' />
			</p>
			<p style="display: none;"><input type="hidden" id="akismet_comment_nonce" name="akismet_comment_nonce" value="67e80f3b13" /></p><div class="inv-recaptcha-holder"></div><p style="display: none !important;" class="akismet-fields-container" data-prefix="ak_"><label>&#916;<textarea name="ak_hp_textarea" cols="45" rows="8" maxlength="100"></textarea></label><input type="hidden" id="ak_js_1" name="ak_js" value="101"/><script>document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() );</script></p>		</form>
					</div><!--.respond-content-->
	</div> <!-- #respond -->

</div><!-- #full article --></div><!-- #full article container--></div><!-- .main--></div><!-- .main-wrapper -->	</div><!--.page-content-->
</div><!--.page-content-container-->

<div id="foot-container" class="foot-container">
	<div id="footer" class="footer">
		<h3 class="footer-widgets-title">Menu</h3>
		<div class="footer-widgets-container">
			<div class="widget-container footer-navigation-container">
				<div id="footernav" class="widget">
					<h2>About Us</h2>
					<div id="footer-menu">
				<div id="footer-menu"><div class="menu menu-main_navigation"><ul id="menu-navigation-1" class=""><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-471683"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/about/">What Is Global Voices?</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-649475"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/our-people/">Our People</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-471689"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/volunteer/">Join Us!</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-526218"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/partners/">Partner with Global Voices</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-658980"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/donate">Donate</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-471690"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/contact/">Contact</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-536493"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/global-voices-translation-services/">Translation Services</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-706511"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/special-thanks/">Sponsors</a></li>
</ul></div></div> <!--#footer-menu-->					</div> <!--#footer-menu-->
					<div class="site-search">
						<form method='get' class='searchform' action='https://globalvoices.org'>
<span class='search-string-field'><input type='text' value='' name='s' id='s' placeholder='Search' /><button class='search-submit'><svg aria-label="Search" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-search gv-icon gv-icon-search" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M11.742 10.344a6.5 6.5 0 1 0-1.397 1.398h-.001c.[scrubbed].098.115l3.85 3.85a1 1 0 0 0 1.415-1.414l-3.85-3.85a1.007 1.007 0 0 0-.115-.1zM12 6.5a5.5 5.5 0 1 1-11 0 5.5 5.5 0 0 1 11 0z"/></svg></button></span></form>					</div>	
				</div><!--#footernav-->
			</div><!--.widget-container-->
			<div class="widget-container footer-subscribe-container">
				<div id="footer-subscribe" class="widget">
					<div id='gv-mailchimp-form-container-footer' class='gv-mailchimp-form-container'><div class="mc_container"><h2>Receive great stories from around the world directly in your inbox.</h2>
<div id="mc_signup">
	<form method="post" action="#mc_signup" id="mc_signup_form">
		<input type="hidden" id="mc_submit_type" name="mc_submit_type" value="html" />
		<input type="hidden" name="mcsf_action" value="mc_submit_signup_form" />
		<input type="hidden" id="_mc_submit_signup_form_nonce" name="_mc_submit_signup_form_nonce" value="39381e6a78" />
			<div id="mc_subheader">
			<p><i>Stay up to date about Global Voices and our mission. See our <a href="https://globalvoices.org/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a> for details. </i><i>Newsletter powered by Mailchimp (<a href="https://mailchimp.com/legal/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a> and <a href="https://mailchimp.com/legal/terms/">Terms</a>).</i></p><br />		</div><!-- /mc_subheader -->
		
	<div class="mc_form_inside">

		<div class="updated" id="mc_message">
					</div><!-- /mc_message -->

		
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_EMAIL" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_email">Email Address</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_EMAIL" id="mc_mv_EMAIL" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div><div style="display:none;"></div>							<div class="mc_interests_header">
								Email Frequency							</div><!-- /mc_interests_header -->
							<div class="mc_interest">
							
						
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_373e38d702" class="mc_interest" value="373e38d702"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_373e38d702" class="mc_interest_label">Daily</label>
				<br/>
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_ed62cc6837" class="mc_interest" value="ed62cc6837"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_ed62cc6837" class="mc_interest_label">Weekly</label>
				<br/>
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199" class="mc_interest" value="f5fdaaf199"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199" class="mc_interest_label">Announcements</label>
				<br/>					</div><!-- /mc_interest -->

						
		<div class="mc_signup_submit">
			<input type="submit" name="mc_signup_submit" id="mc_signup_submit" value="Subscribe" class="button" />
		</div><!-- /mc_signup_submit -->

					<div id="mc_unsub_link" align="center">
				<a href="http://us2.list-manage.com/unsubscribe/?u=9307106bf78cc186e924ad999&#038;id=633e82444a" target="_blank">unsubscribe from list</a>
			</div><!-- /mc_unsub_link -->
			
	</div><!-- /mc_form_inside -->
	</form><!-- /mc_signup_form -->
</div><!-- /mc_signup_container -->
	</div></div><div class='site-subscribe-icons'>
<a class='site-subscribe-twitter'  href='https://twitter.com/globalvoices'><svg aria-label="Twitter" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-twitter gv-icon gv-icon-twitter" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M5.026 15c6.038 0 9.341-5.003 9.341-9.334 0-.14 0-.282-.006-.422A6.685 6.685 0 0 0 16 3.542a6.658 6.658 0 0 1-1.889.518 3.301 3.301 0 0 0 1.447-1.817 6.533 6.533 0 0 1-2.087.793A3.286 3.286 0 0 0 7.875 6.03a9.325 9.325 0 0 1-6.767-3.429 3.289 3.289 0 0 0 1.018 4.382A3.323 3.323 0 0 1 .64 6.575v.045a3.288 3.288 0 0 0 2.632 3.218 3.203 3.203 0 0 1-.865.115 3.23 3.23 0 0 1-.614-.057 3.283 3.283 0 0 0 3.067 2.277A6.588 6.588 0 0 1 .78 13.58a6.32 6.32 0 0 1-.78-.045A9.344 9.344 0 0 0 5.026 15z"/></svg></a> 
<a class='site-subscribe-facebook' href='https://facebook.com/globalvoicesonline/'><svg aria-label="Facebook" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-facebook gv-icon gv-icon-facebook" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M16 8.049c0-4.446-3.582-8.05-8-8.05C3.58 0-.002 3.603-.002 8.05c0 4.017 2.926 7.347 6.75 7.951v-5.625h-2.03V8.05H6.75V6.275c0-2.017 1.195-3.131 3.022-3.131.876 0 1.791.157 1.791.157v1.98h-1.009c-.993 0-1.303.621-1.303 1.258v1.51h2.218l-.354 2.326H9.25V16c3.824-.604 6.75-3.934 6.75-7.951z"/></svg></a> 
<a class='site-subscribe-instagram' href='https://www.instagram.com/globalvoicesonline/'><svg aria-label="Instagram" class="gv-icon gv-icon-instagram"  fill="currentColor"  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="bc4044d7-f71f-475b-94f1-a5fb87068130" data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 14.3782 13.8471"><path d="M7.19,4.4315A2.5416,2.5416,0,0,0,4.6016,6.924,2.5416,2.5416,0,0,0,7.19,9.4164,2.5417,2.5417,0,0,0,9.7778,6.924,2.5417,2.5417,0,0,0,7.19,4.4315Z"></path><path d="M11.1965,0H3.1818A3.1819,3.1819,0,0,0,0,3.1818v7.4835a3.1818,3.1818,0,0,0,3.1818,3.1818h8.0147a3.1817,3.1817,0,0,0,3.1817-3.1818V3.1818A3.1818,3.1818,0,0,0,11.1965,0ZM7.1915,10.5247a3.6713,3.6713,0,0,1-3.7384-3.6,3.6713,3.6713,0,0,1,3.7384-3.6,3.6713,3.6713,0,0,1,3.7384,3.6A3.6713,3.6713,0,0,1,7.1915,10.5247Zm4.1673-6.6466a.9883.9883,0,0,1-1.0063-.9693,1.0072,1.0072,0,0,1,2.0129,0A.9885.9885,0,0,1,11.3588,3.8781Z"></path></svg></a> 
<a rel='me' class='site-subscribe-mastodon' href='https://mstdn.social/@globalvoices/'><svg aria-label="Mastodon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-mastodon gv-icon gv-icon-mastodon" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M11.19 12.195c2.016-.24 3.77-1.475 3.99-2.603.348-1.778.32-4.339.32-4.339 0-3.47-2.286-4.488-2.286-4.488C12.062.238 10.083.017 8.027 0h-.05C5.92.017 3.942.238 2.79.765c0 0-2.285 1.017-2.285 4.488l-.002.662c-.004.64-.007 1.35.011 2.091.083 3.394.626 6.74 3.78 7.57 1.454.383 2.703.463 3.709.408 1.823-.1 2.847-.647 2.847-.647l-.06-1.317s-1.303.41-2.767.36c-1.45-.05-2.98-.156-3.215-1.928a3.614 3.614 0 0 1-.033-.496s1.424.346 3.228.428c1.103.05 2.137-.064 3.188-.189zm1.613-2.47H11.13v-4.08c0-.859-.364-1.295-1.091-1.295-.804 0-1.207.517-1.207 1.541v2.233H7.168V5.89c0-1.024-.403-1.541-1.207-1.541-.727 0-1.091.436-1.091 1.296v4.079H3.197V5.522c0-.859.22-1.541.66-2.046.456-.505 1.052-.764 1.793-.764.856 0 1.504.328 1.933.983L8 4.39l.417-.695c.429-.655 1.077-.983 1.934-.983.74 0 1.336.259 [scrubbed].505.661 1.187.661 2.046v4.203z"/></svg></a> 
<a href='https://globalvoices.org/feeds/' title='read RSS Feeds' class='site-subscribe-rss'><svg aria-label="RSS" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-rss-fill gv-icon gv-icon-feed" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v12a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V2a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2zm1.5 2.5c5.523 0 10 4.477 10 10a1 1 0 1 1-2 0 8 8 0 0 0-8-8 1 1 0 0 1 0-2zm0 4a6 6 0 0 1 6 6 1 1 0 1 1-2 0 4 4 0 0 0-4-4 1 1 0 0 1 0-2zm.5 7a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 0 3z"/></svg></a> 

</div><!--.site-subscribe-icons-->
				</div><!--#license-->
			</div><!--.widget-container-->
			<div class="widget-container footer-funders-container">
				<div id="funders" class="widget funders">
					<h2>Sponsors</h2>
					<p>Global Voices is supported by the efforts of our volunteer contributors, foundations, donors and mission-related services. For more information please read our <a href="https://community.globalvoices.org/guide/organizational-guide/global-voices-fundraising-ethics/">Fundraising Ethics Policy</a>. </p><p>Special thanks to our many <a href="https://globalvoices.org/special-thanks/">sponsors and funders</a>.</p><p>Please support our important work:</p><a href='https://globalvoices.org/donate/' title='read Donate' class='donatebutton'>Donate &raquo;</a> 
				</div>
			</div><!--.widget-container-->
		</div><!--footer-widget-container-->
	</div><!-- #footer-->
	<div class="footer-license-container">
		<div class="footer-license">
			<div class='footer-license-text'>
				<p>
					This site is licensed as <a href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/' title='Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 (Creative Commons)'>Creative Commons Attribution 3.0</a>. Please read our <a href='http://globalvoicesonline.org/about/global-voices-attribution-policy/'>attribution policy</a> to learn about freely redistributing our work					<span class="footer-license-badge"><a rel='license' href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/' title='Creative Commons Attribution 3.0'><img class='license-badge' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/cc-by-icons-300.png' alt='Creative Commons License' loading='lazy' />&nbsp;<span class='license-slogan'>Some Rights Reserved</span></a>
</span>				</p>
			</div>
		</div>
	</div><!--.footer-license-container-->
	</div><!--.foot-container-->
</div><!--.page-container-->

<div id="bottom"></div>
<!--
<rdf:RDF xmlns="http://web.resource.org/cc/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#">
<Work rdf:about="">
<license rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0//" />
</Work>
<License rdf:about="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">
   <requires rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Attribution" />
   <permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Reproduction" />
   <permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Distribution" />
   <permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/DerivativeWorks" />
   <requires rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Notice" />
</License>
</rdf:RDF>
-->

<!--DB INFO: 14 queries. 0.447 seconds.</p>-->
<!--[if !IE]> -->
<script type="text/javascript">
	jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
		/**
		 * Make all links to other domains open in new tabs/windows
		 */
		$(document).on('click', 'a', function() {
		    // If we're dealing with an Amber cache link from the popup, keep propagating normally.
            if ($(this).hasClass('amber-cache-link')) {
                return true;
            }

			// Validate that we have a link before proceeding. If we don't, propagate the event normally.
			var href = $(this).attr('href');
			if (typeof href === typeof undefined || href === false) {
				return true;
			}

			// Get the "data-amber-behavior" attribute in our link. If we have one, we want to check
            // if the link leads to an offline page or not. If the page is offline, we keep propagating
            // the event normally since a popup will appear instead of following the link.
            var amber_behaviour = $(this).attr('data-amber-behavior');
            if ('string' == typeof amber_behaviour && amber_behaviour.indexOf('down') !== -1) {
			    return true;
            }

			// Regex to extract the top level domain
			var pattern = /(\w*\.\w*)$/i;

			// Extract top level domains
			var link_domain = pattern.exec(this.host)[1];
			var host_domain = pattern.exec(location.hostname)[1];

			// Standardize Global Voices domain names
			if ('globalvoicesonline.org' == link_domain) {
				link_domain = 'globalvoices.org';
			}
			if ('globalvoicesonline.org' == host_domain) {
				host_domain = 'globalvoices.org';
			}

			if (link_domain != host_domain) {
				window.open(href);
			    return false;
			}
		});
	}); // end document.ready
</script>
<![endif]-->
		<script type="text/javascript">
		// Mailchimp groups: Automatically select first group in list
		jQuery(document).ready(function($) {

			// Act on the gv container for mailchimp forms
			$('.gv-mailchimp-form-container').each(function() {
				
			
				// Get the submit target and replace it with subscribe page if one is set up.
				var $form = $(this).find('#mc_signup_form');
				$form.prop('action', 'https://globalvoices.org/contact/email-subscription/#mc_signup');

								if ($('.mc_success_msg').length) {
					$('.mc_success_msg').html("You've been signed up, thanks! Please look for our confirmation email!");
				}
				$('.mc_error_msg:contains("email address is invalid")').each(function(index){
					$(this).html("Invalid email address. Please try again.");
				});
				$('.mc_error_msg:contains("already subscribed")').each(function(index){
					$(this).html("That email is already subscribed to the list.");
				});
				$('#mc_unsub_link a').each(function(index){
					$(this).html("Unsubscribe from list");
				});
				
							// Get all inputs in the interest section
				var $interestRadioChoices = $(this).find('input[type=radio]');
				if ($interestRadioChoices.length) {
					// If all of the elements are not checked
					if ($interestRadioChoices.is(':checked') === false) {
						// Set the first one to checked
						$interestRadioChoices.first().attr('checked', true);
					}
					// Move the input inside it's neighbor-label and remove for
					$interestRadioChoices.each(function(){
						$(this).next('label').removeAttr('for');
						$(this).next('label').prepend('&nbsp;');
						$(this).prependTo($(this).next('label'));
					});
				}
							// Get all <option> tags inside a group dropdown
				var $interestDropdownChoices = $(this).find('select > option');
				if ($interestDropdownChoices.length) {
					// If the first element is empty (insane default behavior)
					if (!$interestDropdownChoices.first().val()) {
						// Remove the first element
						$interestDropdownChoices.first().remove();
					}
				}
							// Add placeholder text in email form to avoid showing field which is hidden by css
				var $emailfield = $(this).find('#mc_mv_EMAIL');
				if ($emailfield.length) {
					$emailfield.attr('placeholder', 'Email');
				}
							// Move the submit button next to the email field
				var $submitButton = $(this).find('.mc_signup_submit');
				if ($submitButton.length) {
					$submitButton.insertAfter($emailfield);
				}
							// Move the submit button next to the email field
				var $subheaderText = $(this).find('#mc_subheader');
				var $formInsideContainer = $(this).find('.mc_form_inside');
				
				if ($subheaderText.length) {
					$subheaderText.appendTo($formInsideContainer);
				}
			}); // END $('#mc_signup').each

		}); // end document.ready
	</script>
	<amp-analytics type="googleanalytics" config="https://amp.analytics-debugger.com/ga4.json" data-credentials="include"> <script type="application/json">
{
    "vars": {
        "GA4_MEASUREMENT_ID": "G-3VRB0P4FZ3",
        "GA4_ENDPOINT_HOSTNAME": "www.google-analytics.com",
        "DEFAULT_PAGEVIEW_ENABLED": true,
        "GOOGLE_CONSENT_ENABLED": false,
        "WEBVITALS_TRACKING": false,
        "PERFORMANCE_TIMING_TRACKING": false,
        "documentLocation": "${canonicalUrl}",
        "config": {
            "G-3VRB0P4FZ3": {
                "groups": "default"
            }
        }
    },
    "triggers": {
        "aiwpScrollPings": {
            "on": "scroll",
            "scrollSpec": {
                "verticalBoundaries": [25, 50, 75, 100]
            },
            "request": "ga4Event",
            "vars": {
                "ga4_event_name": "scroll"
            },
            "extraUrlParams": {
                "event__str_percent_scrolled": "${verticalScrollBoundary}%",
                "ni": true
            }
        },
        "aiwpEventTracking": {
            "on": "click",
            "selector": "[data-vars-ga-category][data-vars-ga-action][data-vars-ga-label]",
            "request": "ga4Event",
            "vars": {
                "ga4_event_name": "${gaAction}"
            },
            "extraUrlParams": {
                "event__str_event_label": "${gaLabel}",
                "event__str_event_category": "${gaCategory}"
            }
        }
    },
    "extraUrlParams": {
        "event__str_gv_screen_type": "post",
        "event__str_gv_post_id": "globalvoices_en_127395",
        "event__str_gv_source_post_id": "globalvoices_en_127395",
        "event__str_gv_lingua_site": "globalvoices_en"
    }
}</script> </amp-analytics>

<!--GV_A11y_Dialog->action_wp_footer_to_output_deferred_contents() for header_site_menu -->
<div aria-hidden='true' id='header_site_menu' class='a11y-dialog-container' ><div data-a11y-dialog-hide class='a11y-dialog-overlay a11y-dialog-overlay-header_site_menu'></div><div role='document' class='a11y-dialog-content a11y-dialog-content-header_site_menu'><div class='a11y-dialog-inner'><div class='a11y-dialog-button-row'><button type='button' data-a11y-dialog-hide class='a11y-dialog-button a11y-dialog-close a11y-dialog-close-header_site_menu' aria-label='Close'><svg aria-label="Close" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-x-circle-fill gv-icon gv-icon-close" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zM5.354 4.646a.5.5 0 1 0-.708.708L7.293 8l-2.647 2.646a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708L8 8.707l2.646 2.647a.5.5 0 0 0 .708-.708L8.707 8l2.647-2.646a.5.5 0 0 0-.708-.708L8 7.293 5.354 4.646z"/></svg></button></div><div class='gv-site-menu'><div class='a11y-dialog-section gv-site-menu-column'><div class='gv-site-menu-widget'><div class='site-subscribe-icons'>
<a class='site-subscribe-twitter'  href='https://twitter.com/globalvoices'><svg aria-label="Twitter" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-twitter gv-icon gv-icon-twitter" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M5.026 15c6.038 0 9.341-5.003 9.341-9.334 0-.14 0-.282-.006-.422A6.685 6.685 0 0 0 16 3.542a6.658 6.658 0 0 1-1.889.518 3.301 3.301 0 0 0 1.447-1.817 6.533 6.533 0 0 1-2.087.793A3.286 3.286 0 0 0 7.875 6.03a9.325 9.325 0 0 1-6.767-3.429 3.289 3.289 0 0 0 1.018 4.382A3.323 3.323 0 0 1 .64 6.575v.045a3.288 3.288 0 0 0 2.632 3.218 3.203 3.203 0 0 1-.865.115 3.23 3.23 0 0 1-.614-.057 3.283 3.283 0 0 0 3.067 2.277A6.588 6.588 0 0 1 .78 13.58a6.32 6.32 0 0 1-.78-.045A9.344 9.344 0 0 0 5.026 15z"/></svg></a> 
<a class='site-subscribe-facebook' href='https://facebook.com/globalvoicesonline/'><svg aria-label="Facebook" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-facebook gv-icon gv-icon-facebook" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M16 8.049c0-4.446-3.582-8.05-8-8.05C3.58 0-.002 3.603-.002 8.05c0 4.017 2.926 7.347 6.75 7.951v-5.625h-2.03V8.05H6.75V6.275c0-2.0

Resolver

Resolver ASN
AS7418
Resolver IP
200.28.4.129
Resolver Network Name
TELEFÓNICA CHILE S.A.
Report ID
20241123T051709Z_webconnectivity_CL_7418_n1_Rj02FrEnaYRfbzBp
Platform
android
Software Name
ooniprobe-android (4.0.0)
Measurement Engine
ooniprobe-engine (3.23.0)

Raw Measurement Data

Loading