OK
http://www.u4.no/
Websites
Runtime: 2s
On December 24, 2024, 03:45 AM UTC, http://www.u4.no/ was accessible when tested on AS12271 in United States.
Failures
HTTP Experiment
null
DNS Experiment
null
Control
null
DNS Queries
Resolver:
24.29.108.74
Query:
IN A www.u4.no
Engine:
system
Name
Class
TTL
Type
DATA
@
IN
A
99.83.217.1
@
IN
A
15.197.129.158
@
IN
A
75.2.43.161
@
IN
A
76.223.11.49
TCP Connections
Connection to 15.197.129.158:80 succeeded.
Connection to 76.223.11.49:80 succeeded.
Connection to 75.2.43.161:80 succeeded.
Connection to 99.83.217.1:80 succeeded.
HTTP Requests
URL
GET https://www.u4.no/
Response Headers
Cache-Control:private, no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidateConnection:keep-aliveContent-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8Date:Tue, 24 Dec 2024 03:45:47 GMTLink:</_next/static/media/4de1fea1a954a5b6-s.p.woff2>; rel=preload; as="font"; crossorigin=""; type="font/woff2", </_next/static/media/6d664cce900333ee-s.p.woff2>; rel=preload; as="font"; crossorigin=""; type="font/woff2"Nel:{"report_to":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"success_fraction":0.005,"failure_fraction":0.05,"response_headers":["Via"]}Report-To:{"group":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1735011947&sid=c4c9725f-1ab0-44d8-820f-430df2718e11&s=NCuqihwzirVOHyz28Dv7I%2BOMi9e1BQYsLnTM71oNvAQ%3D"}]}Reporting-Endpoints:heroku-nel=https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1735011947&sid=c4c9725f-1ab0-44d8-820f-430df2718e11&s=NCuqihwzirVOHyz28Dv7I%2BOMi9e1BQYsLnTM71oNvAQ%3DServer:CowboyVary:RSC, Next-Router-State-Tree, Next-Router-Prefetch, Accept-EncodingVia:1.1 vegurX-Powered-By:Next.js
Response Body
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en" class="__variable_de8755"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><link rel="preload" as="image" imageSrcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/35683c371493aed6965c869e11b077291f074509-1600x1067.jpg?auto=format&w=640&q=60&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/35683c371493aed6965c869e11b077291f074509-1600x1067.jpg?auto=format&w=750&q=60&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/35683c371493aed6965c869e11b077291f074509-1600x1067.jpg?auto=format&w=828&q=60&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/35683c371493aed6965c869e11b077291f074509-1600x1067.jpg?auto=format&w=1080&q=60&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/35683c371493aed6965c869e11b077291f074509-1600x1067.jpg?auto=format&w=1200&q=60&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/35683c371493aed6965c869e11b077291f074509-1600x1067.jpg?auto=format&w=1920&q=60&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/35683c371493aed6965c869e11b077291f074509-1600x1067.jpg?auto=format&w=2048&q=60&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/35683c371493aed6965c869e11b077291f074509-1600x1067.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=60&fit=max 3840w" imageSizes="100vw" fetchPriority="high"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/de029025b081d185.css" data-precedence="next"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/3f4b063bb185535e.css" data-precedence="next"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/045ad60a90d5d2f1.css" data-precedence="next"/><link rel="preload" as="script" fetchPriority="low" href="/_next/static/chunks/webpack-7c2d9fa8adc7666a.js"/><script src="/_next/static/chunks/618f8807-e08db01dbce04878.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/2364-90ad41ddbfe45576.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/main-app-f4673c50d8533078.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/461-c9e9e6a641f1089a.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/5759-338657c99d75065f.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/7397-cc7393e4aea81cf0.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/8149-affcc225af8e97e5.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/9984-7b6c3286b1c5eb0c.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/4911-508532c4c743e1cf.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/783-97fda647744653d9.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/8736-1b39534b1f268480.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/4993-8780e657bf0851a2.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/page-9dbc1311fad33658.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/layout-5cb22a3c8fa7c008.js" async=""></script><link rel="preload" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-KVW5J96" as="script"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://cdn.sanity.io"/><title>U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Centre</title><meta name="description" content="U4 translates anti-corruption research into practical advice for international development actors. We offer publications, training, workshops, helpdesk, and policy advice to government agencies and the global anti-corruption community."/><meta name="google-site-verification" content="IuEUdfNVUT1nJ-DJUcrg99bbRIha348aLY0tC4tOIk0"/><meta property="og:title" content="U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Centre"/><meta property="og:description" content="U4 translates anti-corruption research into practical advice for international development actors. We offer publications, training, workshops, helpdesk, and policy advice to government agencies and the global anti-corruption community."/><meta property="og:site_name" content="U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Centre"/><meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3e59eddc41cd02132774902dd229b24e55dbfcb5-1000x207.png"/><meta property="og:type" content="article"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta name="twitter:site" content="@U4_ACRC"/><meta name="twitter:title" content="U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Centre"/><meta name="twitter:description" content="U4 translates anti-corruption research into practical advice for international development actors. We offer publications, training, workshops, helpdesk, and policy advice to government agencies and the global anti-corruption community."/><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3e59eddc41cd02132774902dd229b24e55dbfcb5-1000x207.png"/><meta name="next-size-adjust"/><script src="/_next/static/chunks/polyfills-42372ed130431b0a.js" noModule=""></script></head><body><div class="m"><div class="u-print-width o-wrapper-fixed-header" style="transition:all 0.1s ease-out;opacity:1"><span></span><header><div class="c-top-bar__background u-bg--transparent-blue "></div><div class="c-top-bar-v2 c-top-bar-v2--fixed"><div class="o-wrapper-medium fixed-header-content"><a class="c-top-bar-v2__logo c-top-bar-v2__logo--fixed logo-white" title="U4 Homepage" href="/"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" width="240" height="33" viewBox="0 0 240 33" fill="none" title="U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Centre"><g clip-path="url(#A)" fill="#fff"><path 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content</h4><div class="featured-posts"><div class="large"><div class="c-post large u-sticky"><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/including-civil-society-perspectives-in-uncac-lessons-from-other-international-treaties"><div class="c-post__post-image large u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur 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https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Issue</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Including civil society perspectives in UNCAC: Lessons from other international treaties</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">A review mechanism without meaningful participation reduces credibility and impact. Strengthening the involvement of civil society organisations will help the UN Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) meet its standards in reducing corruption.</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">20 December 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="small"><div class="c-post small "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/corruption-as-a-limit-to-state-capacity-mobile-phones-in-peruvian-prisons"><div class="c-post__post-image small u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/jpeg;base64,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'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 739px) 160px, (max-width: 979px) 50vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 392px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Brief</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Corruption as a limit to state capacity: Mobile phones in Peruvian prisons</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Overcrowding and corruption in Peruvian prisons fuel mobile phone smuggling. Modern technology, better staff training, and policy reforms can enhance…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">20 December 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div><div class="c-post small "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/anti-corruption-in-peacebuilding-practice"><div class="c-post__post-image small u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/jpeg;base64,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'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 739px) 160px, (max-width: 979px) 50vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 392px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Issue</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Anti-corruption in peacebuilding practice</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">36% of peace processes between 1990 and 2023 included anti-corruption measures. Agreements that attempt to redetermine the future of the state more…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">22 November 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div><div class="c-post small "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/blog/can-we-standardise-global-corruption-measurement"><div class="c-post__post-image small u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAALCAIAAADwazoUAAAACXBIWXMAABJ0AAASdAHeZh94AAACIElEQVR4nI3QTUiTcRwH8OfivQ47rPC0VjfzlNTJYIEwSvEShdCEtuqijqhAoZGQI3fxmS+JzpHhJJwQCT1tKVFj76vlnrkX9/687dmePc/2f565PXt2CuclMCH4Hn8fvr/fD/IkmAgGIhj4natmmEaRb1P/l6LQhrSmrzO2kHEzNP0+gPzEc5XmXxNSJ2fji4NLfbqNvke2G082X637g2mWqHUMECkgHIcXz8RX7q6qJrZUevstvX32w69wvnqMwRHN5hnKXS66aa5AgaN/45dWrwWJW77E3+5EXTEaq7YoXqJZks3bBfS5gL5gC9s0S53evyi0oSjBp8qNdLlxSNcxTuw8TCoxGZCcEwNDYnAIHMIlJnsa00IbwrgmXhOJqohzInlyLS8Vy9lKfE7w3a7771QScLGcOwEEkDCuhVclvNoqcCK08Sm060vt+tKIK4nmWBJIJJCihfTed7MHuedB7u/9WIgWMiQvkaAdwcDnIO4MU84wZfuWglSDr7UTFp1+7eG4ZX07EMNqUbq54iNG1hyji/DoonnE6rT4iYNSM0YKVkfiwYxDY3RqjM6bY1uQXKFTXh273Dt+rX/S8OajFyVdWeEpQilNqMzglhncShP6DKHc+bonwUyueno077qHl7uHl2XqBUiu0MoV2guXdP3q6RWbK47VDugm7GF6zMmuqf2uqf1ec3LeW4l1mpd2otcf284PwOcGYJl6/g8v/P36hpuj3QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=='/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 739px) 160px, (max-width: 979px) 50vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 392px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">Blog</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Can we standardise global corruption measurement?</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">UNODC’s statistical framework to measure corruption provides a comprehensive set of indicators on corruption and anti-corruption. States can use it to…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">13 December 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div><div class="c-post small "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/blog/decoding-corruption"><div class="c-post__post-image small u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,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'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 739px) 160px, (max-width: 979px) 50vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 392px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">Blog</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Decoding corruption: The DATACORR database for better survey questions</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Policymakers need to decode which types of corruption raise public concern and where intervention is urgent. The DATACORR database of 3,000+ survey…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">25 November 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section><section class=""><div class="o-wrapper-medium o-wrapper-mobile-full"><div class="c-post-list c-carousel c-post-list--2col c-post-list--column-3"><div class="o-wrapper-medium"><h4 class="u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h1 u-detail--blue">From the blog</h4></div><div class="c-post-list__col "><div class="alice-carousel"><div><div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px" class="alice-carousel__wrapper"><ul style="transition:transform 0ms ease 0ms;transform:translate3d(0px, 0, 0)" class="alice-carousel__stage"><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item __active __target"><div class="c-post blog "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/blog/can-we-standardise-global-corruption-measurement"><div class="c-post__post-image blog u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,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'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 372px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/c4037d07cc14a5db3dbd7bd14e38f84dab952320-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">Blog</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Can we standardise global corruption measurement?</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">UNODC’s statistical framework to measure corruption provides a comprehensive set of indicators on corruption and anti-corruption. States can use it to…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">13 December 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item __active"><div class="c-post blog "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/blog/decoding-corruption"><div class="c-post__post-image blog u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAALCAIAAADwazoUAAAACXBIWXMAABJ0AAASdAHeZh94AAABzUlEQVR4nJWQvUsbYQDG709oB4e0OMW2owWhoosWIggZUlxaXJqhiXVRs0obqFADdpIWIzUVLZ4UpfgBjYlCh0iaxEtT02tPe7Fp7r2873nm3st7Kfc5lWQpHQoGfsvzwA8eHip9clEUSFEgX8rq2YWONAdeDtRwqMCL/VmaiawzM29z8Two14w25Ou+hd7gWu8Y3T++/mw1e1RSxLp9WfnW/SXP1IYntDkU2px797nwS21DDi9/isW52B4X3WVT3yVBtdqYzYoaL+slWf8h/Raw+c9hpMV/ZKnhUAI2QN0UVRNgs/p3sAWJDonRQm/GVi8SW8AWUG2gWhVsUms7zEGGP8iU4qnTr2WlSpyqZiMsySgvnx83QXmEJajZVWIXBfLhCCQLMFmA9Eee8vieB6ZiwdCbR5Ox1fc5DtQhrilgr8E+aXwLN2GfKiABscJBbTlx8nA24Y8k/ZHk3YkNyuUO3uieuHl78s7gdHhuK8uK6PyM8Atm1melB6z0gJm7R/gokn9mTuXppXS3f6VzZLFzZLHD+4pyuQMud+BaV3DQO/OaTnFARUoNV7YN5oFz2OMc9hjMKK7sIFzjoBbdZfse01eH568Mz3d4X/4BY+ISrKPjZ9kAAAAASUVORK5CYII='/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 372px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6dd071545aacc8b41ea642f5c213006ea4892261-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">Blog</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Decoding corruption: The DATACORR database for better survey questions</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Policymakers need to decode which types of corruption raise public concern and where intervention is urgent. The DATACORR database of 3,000+ survey…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">25 November 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item __active"><div class="c-post blog "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/blog/pitfalls-in-measuring-corruption-with-citizen-surveys"><div class="c-post__post-image blog u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,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'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 372px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48302d881da05dd18abfa0c69cd5e7ff511269c1-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48302d881da05dd18abfa0c69cd5e7ff511269c1-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48302d881da05dd18abfa0c69cd5e7ff511269c1-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48302d881da05dd18abfa0c69cd5e7ff511269c1-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48302d881da05dd18abfa0c69cd5e7ff511269c1-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48302d881da05dd18abfa0c69cd5e7ff511269c1-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48302d881da05dd18abfa0c69cd5e7ff511269c1-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48302d881da05dd18abfa0c69cd5e7ff511269c1-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48302d881da05dd18abfa0c69cd5e7ff511269c1-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48302d881da05dd18abfa0c69cd5e7ff511269c1-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48302d881da05dd18abfa0c69cd5e7ff511269c1-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">Blog</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Pitfalls in measuring corruption with citizen surveys</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Citizens’ survey responses can be unreliable and influenced by perceived expectations. Researchers must understand this behaviour, clearly set the…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">11 November 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item"><div class="c-post blog "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/blog/measuring-progress-on-sustainable-development-goal-16-5"><div class="c-post__post-image blog u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAALCAIAAADwazoUAAAACXBIWXMAABJ0AAASdAHeZh94AAABEUlEQVQokZWPL0/DQBiH+xk2ty+BRCCQJCwBTAkSgaQaBfsMpAkrZgkBQ8AsnQCDgVAIiAITUOjW0d0du1vvT+koVww51BS7JY95xZP3+RkYPSDSQ6Q3wCGkFIhCH+PzcYsFDgsc/mJjcA0Zn0KWV3Nfd+Yfa+x1H5EuEN9A/GjJ+e1S5m9mvpX5VtI9RQkCQup+puER6V8o3s8/SAhEPkU2pFjtZBwyCvlI34RpYYzd8v9gmBYxk51hHiWKNzwalycQc3kf0pPLTtOLml7kuG1duc+Lp1jU3bZZa5m11uqOO7txqCVDoYJvguF2w5tZP6is1CvLe6WFXQOmasxEgCiCQdY4e563jstVu7Rol6v2LwSDRvIg7+y5AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 372px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/104a1cecd6c12c0711d9375187f07c1d7979ab59-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/104a1cecd6c12c0711d9375187f07c1d7979ab59-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/104a1cecd6c12c0711d9375187f07c1d7979ab59-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/104a1cecd6c12c0711d9375187f07c1d7979ab59-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/104a1cecd6c12c0711d9375187f07c1d7979ab59-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/104a1cecd6c12c0711d9375187f07c1d7979ab59-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/104a1cecd6c12c0711d9375187f07c1d7979ab59-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/104a1cecd6c12c0711d9375187f07c1d7979ab59-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/104a1cecd6c12c0711d9375187f07c1d7979ab59-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/104a1cecd6c12c0711d9375187f07c1d7979ab59-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/104a1cecd6c12c0711d9375187f07c1d7979ab59-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">Blog</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Measuring progress on Sustainable Development Goal 16.5</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Precious few countries provide the necessary data on corruption and bribery. Furthermore, Sustainable Development Goal 16.5 is too vague and the…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">1 October 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item"><div class="c-post blog "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/blog/fostering-integrity-at-work-leveraging-social-theory-to-strengthen-iso-37001"><div class="c-post__post-image blog u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/jpeg;base64,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'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 372px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6d7628779ce4df1286dacb6153269bdc9c9e21ef-1253x836.jpg?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6d7628779ce4df1286dacb6153269bdc9c9e21ef-1253x836.jpg?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6d7628779ce4df1286dacb6153269bdc9c9e21ef-1253x836.jpg?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6d7628779ce4df1286dacb6153269bdc9c9e21ef-1253x836.jpg?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6d7628779ce4df1286dacb6153269bdc9c9e21ef-1253x836.jpg?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6d7628779ce4df1286dacb6153269bdc9c9e21ef-1253x836.jpg?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6d7628779ce4df1286dacb6153269bdc9c9e21ef-1253x836.jpg?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6d7628779ce4df1286dacb6153269bdc9c9e21ef-1253x836.jpg?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6d7628779ce4df1286dacb6153269bdc9c9e21ef-1253x836.jpg?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6d7628779ce4df1286dacb6153269bdc9c9e21ef-1253x836.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/6d7628779ce4df1286dacb6153269bdc9c9e21ef-1253x836.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">Blog</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Fostering integrity at work: Leveraging social theory to strengthen ISO 37001</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">The recent update to ISO 37001 – the standard for anti-bribery management systems – places ‘anti-bribery culture’ at centre stage. This is a welcome…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">27 September 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item"><div class="c-post blog "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/blog/one-year-on-the-vienna-principles-for-the-measurement-of-corruption"><div class="c-post__post-image blog u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAALCAIAAADwazoUAAAACXBIWXMAABJ0AAASdAHeZh94AAAAfklEQVR4nGN4+vEXeejZx18Mo5p/0VTzj6cfvkHQsw+fSdL88/nb5y+fnX354sLLFxfePN5DvOafz9+9fvNo+6crtZ+u1H26Uvv1XAKRmn8//fDjxau7729N+37S/8dR+x9H7X8dMSfB5mdvX799sOHb6Yhfh41/HTb6ddQcANdNX6EMaJkvAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 372px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/bc59fc0915c827a13e9151a361836ea2715f24ee-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/bc59fc0915c827a13e9151a361836ea2715f24ee-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/bc59fc0915c827a13e9151a361836ea2715f24ee-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/bc59fc0915c827a13e9151a361836ea2715f24ee-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/bc59fc0915c827a13e9151a361836ea2715f24ee-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/bc59fc0915c827a13e9151a361836ea2715f24ee-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/bc59fc0915c827a13e9151a361836ea2715f24ee-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/bc59fc0915c827a13e9151a361836ea2715f24ee-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/bc59fc0915c827a13e9151a361836ea2715f24ee-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/bc59fc0915c827a13e9151a361836ea2715f24ee-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/bc59fc0915c827a13e9151a361836ea2715f24ee-3201x1801.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">Blog</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">One year on: The Vienna Principles for the measurement of corruption</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">There has been a surge of corruption indicators and methodologies in the past decade, and the Vienna Principles now provide a welcome underpinning to…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">2 September 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item"><div class="c-post blog "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/blog/civil-society-and-development-in-cambodia-challenges-and-opportunities-for-anti-corruption"><div class="c-post__post-image blog u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,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'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 372px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/da50b157049876290a46c45555a1b71eb1898939-1166x810.png?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/da50b157049876290a46c45555a1b71eb1898939-1166x810.png?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/da50b157049876290a46c45555a1b71eb1898939-1166x810.png?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/da50b157049876290a46c45555a1b71eb1898939-1166x810.png?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/da50b157049876290a46c45555a1b71eb1898939-1166x810.png?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/da50b157049876290a46c45555a1b71eb1898939-1166x810.png?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/da50b157049876290a46c45555a1b71eb1898939-1166x810.png?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/da50b157049876290a46c45555a1b71eb1898939-1166x810.png?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/da50b157049876290a46c45555a1b71eb1898939-1166x810.png?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/da50b157049876290a46c45555a1b71eb1898939-1166x810.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/da50b157049876290a46c45555a1b71eb1898939-1166x810.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">Blog</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Civil society and development in Cambodia: Challenges and opportunities for anti-corruption</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">The Cambodian government has been closing down the civic space for several years, especially for anti-corruption organisations. But there remains…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">29 August 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item"><div class="c-post blog "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/blog/sexual-corruption-is-abuse-of-power-and-theres-more-to-it-than-sextortion-alone"><div class="c-post__post-image blog u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/jpeg;base64,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'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 372px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48182eafb23c1b3929008ff2a495c77624a90cd9-6455x4303.jpg?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48182eafb23c1b3929008ff2a495c77624a90cd9-6455x4303.jpg?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48182eafb23c1b3929008ff2a495c77624a90cd9-6455x4303.jpg?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48182eafb23c1b3929008ff2a495c77624a90cd9-6455x4303.jpg?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48182eafb23c1b3929008ff2a495c77624a90cd9-6455x4303.jpg?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48182eafb23c1b3929008ff2a495c77624a90cd9-6455x4303.jpg?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48182eafb23c1b3929008ff2a495c77624a90cd9-6455x4303.jpg?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48182eafb23c1b3929008ff2a495c77624a90cd9-6455x4303.jpg?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48182eafb23c1b3929008ff2a495c77624a90cd9-6455x4303.jpg?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48182eafb23c1b3929008ff2a495c77624a90cd9-6455x4303.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/48182eafb23c1b3929008ff2a495c77624a90cd9-6455x4303.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">Blog</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Sexual corruption is abuse of power – and there’s more to it than ‘sextortion’ alone</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">We propose a new definition of sexual corruption – focusing on the abuse of power by those entrusted with it, and broad enough to address every form…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">11 June 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item"><div class="c-post blog "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/blog/ukraines-judicial-reform-agenda-strengthening-democracy-amid-war"><div class="c-post__post-image blog u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='xMidYMid slice' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/jpeg;base64,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'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 33vw, 372px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/77c2792fad367c9d0447727ff82b7055baefec9b-2121x1414.jpg?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/77c2792fad367c9d0447727ff82b7055baefec9b-2121x1414.jpg?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/77c2792fad367c9d0447727ff82b7055baefec9b-2121x1414.jpg?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/77c2792fad367c9d0447727ff82b7055baefec9b-2121x1414.jpg?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/77c2792fad367c9d0447727ff82b7055baefec9b-2121x1414.jpg?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/77c2792fad367c9d0447727ff82b7055baefec9b-2121x1414.jpg?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/77c2792fad367c9d0447727ff82b7055baefec9b-2121x1414.jpg?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/77c2792fad367c9d0447727ff82b7055baefec9b-2121x1414.jpg?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/77c2792fad367c9d0447727ff82b7055baefec9b-2121x1414.jpg?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/77c2792fad367c9d0447727ff82b7055baefec9b-2121x1414.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/77c2792fad367c9d0447727ff82b7055baefec9b-2121x1414.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">Blog</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Ukraine’s judicial reform agenda: Strengthening democracy amid war</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">As prerequisites for accession talks, the EU requested some significant reforms in Ukraine’s justice system. Ukraine proved willing and able to move…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">18 March 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"></div></div></div></div></li></ul></div></div><ul class="alice-carousel__dots"><li class="alice-carousel__dots-item __custom"><div class="c-carousel__dots--deactivated"></div></li><li class="alice-carousel__dots-item __custom"><div class="c-carousel__dots--deactivated"></div></li><li class="alice-carousel__dots-item __active __custom"><div class="c-carousel__dots--active"></div></li></ul><div class="alice-carousel__prev-btn"><button class="c-carousel__btn c-carousel__btn--prev" disabled=""><svg width="15" height="29" viewBox="0 0 15 29" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" title="Prev/Next"><path d="M1 1L13 15.2105L1 28" stroke="#162063" stroke-width="1.5"></path></svg></button></div><div class="alice-carousel__next-btn"><button class="c-carousel__btn c-carousel__btn--next" disabled=""><svg width="15" height="29" viewBox="0 0 15 29" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" title="Prev/Next"><path d="M1 1L13 15.2105L1 28" stroke="#162063" stroke-width="1.5"></path></svg></button></div></div><div class="o-wrapper-medium c-view-all"><a class="c-btn c-btn--link" href="/blog">View all<svg class="c-arrow-next-svg" width="7" height="11" viewBox="0 0 7 11" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" title="Next"><path class="c-arrow-next" d="M1 1L5 5.73684L1 10" stroke="#333333" stroke-width="1.5"></path></svg></a></div></div></div><hr class="u-section-underline--no-margins"/></div></section><section class="o-wrapper-medium o-wrapper-mobile-full"><div><div class="c-post-list c-carousel c-post-list--2col c-post-list--column-4"><div class="o-wrapper-medium"><h4 class="u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h1 u-detail--blue">Latest publications</h4></div><div class="c-post-list__col "><div class="alice-carousel"><div><div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px" class="alice-carousel__wrapper"><ul style="transition:transform 0ms ease 0ms;transform:translate3d(0px, 0, 0)" class="alice-carousel__stage"><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item __active __target"><div class="c-post publication "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/corruption-as-a-limit-to-state-capacity-mobile-phones-in-peruvian-prisons"><div class="c-post__post-image publication u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 25vw, 272px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/2b797c4dabd524dc73e428b318073334b766f12a-2560x1600.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Brief</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Corruption as a limit to state capacity: Mobile phones in Peruvian prisons</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Overcrowding and corruption in Peruvian prisons fuel mobile phone smuggling. Modern technology, better staff training, and policy reforms can enhance…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">20 December 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/justice-sector" class="topic--plain">Justice sector</a></div></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item __active"><div class="c-post publication "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/including-civil-society-perspectives-in-uncac-lessons-from-other-international-treaties"><div class="c-post__post-image publication u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 25vw, 272px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/fba63fa57396e6527042989ecc156f0efc62c3ed-2048x1333.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Issue</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Including civil society perspectives in UNCAC: Lessons from other international treaties</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">A review mechanism without meaningful participation reduces credibility and impact. Strengthening the involvement of civil society organisations will…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">20 December 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/civil-society" class="topic--plain">Civil society</a></div><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/development-cooperation" class="topic--plain">Development cooperation</a></div></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item __active"><div class="c-post publication "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/anti-corruption-capacity-in-ukraine-s-local-self-government"><div class="c-post__post-image publication u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 25vw, 272px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/a74cb709d9dcf6d6c1cd22db70d8c37158aea235-5001x3334.png?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/a74cb709d9dcf6d6c1cd22db70d8c37158aea235-5001x3334.png?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/a74cb709d9dcf6d6c1cd22db70d8c37158aea235-5001x3334.png?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/a74cb709d9dcf6d6c1cd22db70d8c37158aea235-5001x3334.png?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/a74cb709d9dcf6d6c1cd22db70d8c37158aea235-5001x3334.png?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/a74cb709d9dcf6d6c1cd22db70d8c37158aea235-5001x3334.png?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/a74cb709d9dcf6d6c1cd22db70d8c37158aea235-5001x3334.png?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/a74cb709d9dcf6d6c1cd22db70d8c37158aea235-5001x3334.png?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/a74cb709d9dcf6d6c1cd22db70d8c37158aea235-5001x3334.png?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/a74cb709d9dcf6d6c1cd22db70d8c37158aea235-5001x3334.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/a74cb709d9dcf6d6c1cd22db70d8c37158aea235-5001x3334.png?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Issue</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Advancing anti-corruption capacity in Ukraine’s local self-government</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Ukraine’s recovery relies on strengthening local self-governments to ensure transparency and fair reconstruction. Decentralised efforts, legal…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">26 November 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/ukraine" class="topic--plain">Ukraine</a></div></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item __active"><div class="c-post publication "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/anti-corruption-in-peacebuilding-practice"><div class="c-post__post-image publication u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 25vw, 272px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/3d6c94fc5298b9ea81c3f8560d939317ed6426e0-2048x1363.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Issue</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Anti-corruption in peacebuilding practice</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">36% of peace processes between 1990 and 2023 included anti-corruption measures. Agreements that attempt to redetermine the future of the state more…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">22 November 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/development-cooperation" class="topic--plain">Development cooperation</a></div><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/human-rights" class="topic--plain">Human rights</a></div></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item"><div class="c-post publication "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/corruption-in-vaccines-research-and-clinical-trials-risks-in-low-income-countries"><div class="c-post__post-image u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 25vw, 272px" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=256&q=75 256w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=384&q=75 384w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=640&q=75 640w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=750&q=75 750w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=828&q=75 828w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=1080&q=75 1080w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=1200&q=75 1200w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=1920&q=75 1920w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=2048&q=75 2048w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=3840&q=75 3840w" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=3840&q=75"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Helpdesk Answer</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Corruption in vaccines research and clinical trials. Risks in low-income countries</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Corruption risks in vaccine research and clinical trials in lower-income nations, include undue influence, bribery and misappropriation of the…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">7 November 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/health" class="topic--plain">Health</a></div></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item"><div class="c-post publication "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/anti-corruption-measures-in-the-context-of-oil"><div class="c-post__post-image publication u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 25vw, 272px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/8f4bf92fba123d673d6b14065a7a138e499d7988-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/8f4bf92fba123d673d6b14065a7a138e499d7988-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/8f4bf92fba123d673d6b14065a7a138e499d7988-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/8f4bf92fba123d673d6b14065a7a138e499d7988-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/8f4bf92fba123d673d6b14065a7a138e499d7988-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/8f4bf92fba123d673d6b14065a7a138e499d7988-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/8f4bf92fba123d673d6b14065a7a138e499d7988-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/8f4bf92fba123d673d6b14065a7a138e499d7988-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/8f4bf92fba123d673d6b14065a7a138e499d7988-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/8f4bf92fba123d673d6b14065a7a138e499d7988-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/8f4bf92fba123d673d6b14065a7a138e499d7988-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Issue</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Anti-corruption measures in the context of oil</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">With oil production on the horizon, Uganda faces critical corruption risks across procurement, land acquisition, and revenue management, testing the…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">4 November 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/oil-gas-and-mining" class="topic--plain">Oil, gas, and mining</a></div><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/natural-resources-and-energy" class="topic--plain">Natural resources and energy</a></div><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/political-corruption" class="topic--plain">Politics of anti-corruption</a></div></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item"><div class="c-post publication "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/how-to-make-the-un-convention-against-corruption-s-implementation-review-mechanism-more-effective"><div class="c-post__post-image publication u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 25vw, 272px" srcSet="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/7f715128a23b0e4413d61d1c849e275bfd053c50-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=256&q=75&fit=max 256w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/7f715128a23b0e4413d61d1c849e275bfd053c50-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=384&q=75&fit=max 384w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/7f715128a23b0e4413d61d1c849e275bfd053c50-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=640&q=75&fit=max 640w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/7f715128a23b0e4413d61d1c849e275bfd053c50-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=750&q=75&fit=max 750w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/7f715128a23b0e4413d61d1c849e275bfd053c50-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=828&q=75&fit=max 828w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/7f715128a23b0e4413d61d1c849e275bfd053c50-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=1080&q=75&fit=max 1080w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/7f715128a23b0e4413d61d1c849e275bfd053c50-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=1200&q=75&fit=max 1200w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/7f715128a23b0e4413d61d1c849e275bfd053c50-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=1920&q=75&fit=max 1920w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/7f715128a23b0e4413d61d1c849e275bfd053c50-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=2048&q=75&fit=max 2048w, https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/7f715128a23b0e4413d61d1c849e275bfd053c50-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max 3840w" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/1f1lcoov/production/7f715128a23b0e4413d61d1c849e275bfd053c50-1254x836.jpg?auto=format&w=3840&q=75&fit=max"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Brief</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">How to make the UN Convention against Corruption’s Implementation Review Mechanism more effective</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">UNCAC is the only legally binding universal anti-corruption instrument. Reforming its Implementation Review Mechanism would enable it to live up to…</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">29 October 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/civil-society" class="topic--plain">Civil society</a></div></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item"><div class="c-post publication "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/criminal-penalties-for-collusion-examining-the-use-of-custodial-sentences-for-cartel-activities"><div class="c-post__post-image u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 25vw, 272px" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=256&q=75 256w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=384&q=75 384w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=640&q=75 640w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=750&q=75 750w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=828&q=75 828w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=1080&q=75 1080w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=1200&q=75 1200w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=1920&q=75 1920w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=2048&q=75 2048w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=3840&q=75 3840w" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-02.png&w=3840&q=75"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Helpdesk Answer</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Criminal penalties for collusion. Examining the use of custodial sentences for cartel activities</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Countries are increasingly sanctioning individuals for collusion and cartel activities, but its effectiveness is still disputed.</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">15 October 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/procurement" class="topic--plain">Procurement</a></div><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/justice-sector" class="topic--plain">Justice sector</a></div></div></div></div></div></li><li style="width:0" class="alice-carousel__stage-item"><div class="c-post publication "><div><a class="c-post__link u-fake-anchor" href="/publications/corruption-and-anti-corruption-in-mozambique-s-fisheries-sector"><div class="c-post__post-image u-overlay--light-blue"><img alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;object-fit:cover;color:transparent" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 80vw, (max-width: 979px) 40vw, (max-width: 1269px) 25vw, 272px" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-03.png&w=256&q=75 256w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-03.png&w=384&q=75 384w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-03.png&w=640&q=75 640w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-03.png&w=750&q=75 750w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-03.png&w=828&q=75 828w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-03.png&w=1080&q=75 1080w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-03.png&w=1200&q=75 1200w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-03.png&w=1920&q=75 1920w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-03.png&w=2048&q=75 2048w, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-03.png&w=3840&q=75 3840w" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.u4.no%2Fpublic%2Fplaceholder-03.png&w=3840&q=75"/></div><div class="c-post__post-info"><div class="c-post__post-type u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h4 u-detail--blue--small">U4 Helpdesk Answer</div><h4 class="c-post__title"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Corruption and anti-corruption in Mozambique’s fisheries sector</div></h4><div class="c-post__article-content u-body"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Mozambique's fisheries sector is vulnerable to corruption, but recent commitments could facilitate improved anti-corruption measures.</div></div><div class="c-post__date u-body--small">11 October 2024</div></div></a><div class="c-topics"><div class="c-topics__list"><div class="c-btn--tag "><a href="/topics/anti-corruption-basics" 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Supreme Audit Institutions play a visible role, and support to strengthen…</div></div></div><div><p class="c-blue-card__date u-body--small">Updated 28 October 2021</p></div></a><a class="c-blue-card c-blue-card--topic c-blue-card--light" href="/topics/budget-process"><div class="c-blue-card__top-content"><h2 class="u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h2 u-text--dark-blue">Budget process</h2><div class="u-body u-text--dark-blue c-blue-card__p--topic"><div style="display:block;width:100%">Government income and expenditure are determined and allocated in the budget process. This process is usually divided into four or five stages, and…</div></div></div><div><p class="c-blue-card__date u-body--small">Updated 28 October 2021</p></div></a><a class="c-blue-card c-blue-card--topic c-blue-card--light" href="/topics/civil-society"><div class="c-blue-card__top-content"><h2 class="u-secondary-heading u-secondary-h2 u-text--dark-blue">Civil society</h2><div class="u-body u-text--dark-blue c-blue-card__p--topic"><div style="display:block;width:100%">People at large can play an important role in holding power to account and addressing problems of corruption.</div></div></div><div><p class="c-blue-card__date u-body--small">Updated 20 December 2024</p></div></a></div><div class="c-topics__link-holder"><a class="c-btn c-btn--link " href="/topics">View All<svg class="c-arrow-next-svg" width="7" height="11" viewBox="0 0 7 11" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" title="Next"><path class="c-arrow-next" d="M1 1L5 5.73684L1 10" stroke="#333333" 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URL
GET http://www.u4.no/
Response Headers
Connection:keep-aliveContent-Length:47Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8Date:Tue, 24 Dec 2024 03:45:47 GMTLocation:https://www.u4.no/Nel:{"report_to":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"success_fraction":0.005,"failure_fraction":0.05,"response_headers":["Via"]}Report-To:{"group":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1735011947&sid=c4c9725f-1ab0-44d8-820f-430df2718e11&s=NCuqihwzirVOHyz28Dv7I%2BOMi9e1BQYsLnTM71oNvAQ%3D"}]}Reporting-Endpoints:heroku-nel=https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1735011947&sid=c4c9725f-1ab0-44d8-820f-430df2718e11&s=NCuqihwzirVOHyz28Dv7I%2BOMi9e1BQYsLnTM71oNvAQ%3DServer:CowboyVary:AcceptVia:1.1 vegurX-Powered-By:Express
Response Body
<p>Found. Redirecting to https://www.u4.no/</p>
Resolver
Resolver ASN
AS12271
Resolver IP
24.29.108.74
Resolver Network Name
Charter Communications Inc
Report ID
20241224T034533Z_webconnectivity_US_12271_n1_yZHkodAnooXVVKGm
Platform
android
Software Name
ooniprobe-android-unattended (3.7.0)
Measurement Engine
ooniprobe-engine (3.15.2)